skill
skill — noun
1. A practical ability in a particular area that you build up by training, practisi
A practical ability in a particular area that you build up by training, practising, or gaining repeated experience over time.
Talia's skill at negotiating contracts made her the best lawyer in the firm.
skill at + gerund/noun for specific ability
The master carpenter passed his woodworking skills down to his granddaughter Lan.
compound noun: woodworking skills
Reading is a skill that every young child needs to practise from an early age.
Yara took an online course to improve her basic data analysis skills.
With steady practice, Otis developed the skill to tune pianos by ear alone.
- ability
Broader term; skill implies a learned, practised ability, while ability can be natural or general.
- expertise
Stronger and more formal; suggests deep, specialist knowledge gained over a long period.
- proficiency
Focuses on meeting a certain standard or level, often used in formal or assessment contexts.
- competence
Refers to being good enough to do something adequately, rather than excelling.
- incompetence
Lack of the necessary ability to perform a task.
文法句型
skill + at + noun/gerund
skill + in + noun/gerund
skill + to-infinitive
skill + that-clause
用法筆記
Can be either countable ('She has many useful skills') or uncountable ('He showed great skill at handling the situation'). The uncountable form emphasises general ability; the countable form refers to specific, identifiable abilities. Use 'at' or 'in' after the noun ('skill at cooking', 'skill in diplomacy'), not 'of'.
常見錯誤
skill — verb
1. To have an effect on the outcome of a situation; to be of importance in changing
To have an effect on the outcome of a situation; to be of importance in changing or influencing something, usually used in negative constructions about effort that fails.
All of the prisoner's desperate pleas did not skill against the judge's final sentence.
archaic: not skill against [something/someone]
Zuri's careful arguments could not skill to persuade the stubborn committee members.
archaic: not skill to [verb]
It skills not how long you train if your form is fundamentally wrong from the start.
What skills it to own a library of books if you never open a single volume?
- matter
Common modern equivalent; to be important or have significance.
- avail
Also somewhat formal/literary; to be of use or benefit.
- make a difference
Modern phrasal equivalent; to have an effect on a situation.
文法句型
not skill + against + noun
not skill + to-infinitive
用法筆記
This verb sense is archaic and extremely rare in modern English. It appears almost exclusively in historical or literary texts from earlier centuries. Learners should focus on the noun sense of 'skill'. The modern equivalent would be 'matter', 'avail', or 'make a difference'.