sling

sling — verb

1. to toss or drop something in a rough or hasty way, without taking care of where

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

to toss or drop something in a rough or hasty way, without taking care of where it lands

例句

Vinícius slung his backpack onto the floor and collapsed on the sofa.

sling + object + location (onto/in/over)

Maeve slung the wet towel over the bathroom door as she rushed out.

同義詞
  • toss

    lighter and more casual; often implies a short, gentle throw

  • chuck

    informal British English; suggests a quick, unconcerned throw

  • fling

    more energetic and emotional than sling; suggests force or anger

  • hurl

    much stronger force than sling; suggests throwing with full strength

反義詞
  • place

    careful and deliberate positioning, opposite of careless throwing

  • set down

    gentle and controlled placement

文法句型

sling + object + location phrase

用法筆記

Often followed by a direction phrase such as onto, into, or over to describe where the object lands. The verb carries a casual, sometimes careless tone — stronger than 'put' but less forceful than 'hurl'.

常見錯誤

He slung the ball as hard as he could.
He threw the ball as hard as he could.
💡'slung' suggests careless placement, not forceful throwing for distance.
She slung the rubbish carefully into the bin.
She slung the rubbish into the bin.
💡'sling' already implies lack of care, so 'carefully' contradicts the word's tone.

2. to toss or pass something to another person in a casual or hurried way, often wi

2.動詞及物B1
釋義

to toss or pass something to another person in a casual or hurried way, often without looking or stopping what you are doing

例句

"Catch!" Bilal yelled as he slung the keys across the room to Lakan.

sling + object + to + recipient (directional)

Kenji slung a bottle of water to his sister before the hike began.

同義詞
  • toss

    similar level of casualness but more common in everyday speech

  • pass

    neutral and careful; lacks the careless energy of sling

反義詞
  • hand

    careful, deliberate passing from one person to another

文法句型

sling + someone + something

sling + something + to + someone

用法筆記

This sense always involves a recipient — the person receiving the thrown object is either named directly after the verb (sling someone something) or introduced by to (sling something to someone). The action is typically quick and casual.

常見錯誤

He slung the keys to the table.
He slung the keys to his brother.
💡This sense requires a person as the recipient, not a location.

3. to put something loosely around or over a surface, object, or part of your body

3.動詞及物B1
釋義

to put something loosely around or over a surface, object, or part of your body so that it hangs or rests there

例句

Greta slung her scarf around her neck before stepping out into the cold.

sling + object + around + body part

The driver slung one arm over the back of the passenger seat while reversing.

同義詞
  • drape

    more careful and decorative; often used with fabric or curtains

  • hang

    neutral; does not imply the casual or rushed quality of sling

  • loop

    suggests wrapping around in a circle, more deliberate than sling

反義詞
  • remove

    taking something off rather than putting it on loosely

文法句型

sling + object + around/over/across + body part or surface

用法筆記

Commonly used with position phrases like around, over, across, or between. The object is typically a flexible item — a scarf, bag, strap, arm, or banner — that can drape or hang freely.

常見錯誤

She slung the book on the shelf.
She slung her bag on the hook.
💡This sense works for items that hang or drape, not for placing rigid objects on flat surfaces.

sling — noun