solicitor

solicitor — noun

1. a legal professional in the UK, Australia, and several other countries whose wor

1.名詞B1
釋義

a legal professional in the UK, Australia, and several other countries whose work includes preparing documents for property sales and other legal matters, giving legal guidance to clients, and representing clients in lower-level courts.

例句

Adisa went to a solicitor to help her buy her first flat in London.

solicitor + to-infinitive for purpose

The solicitor advised the Chen family about their rights when the landlord refused to fix the roof.

advise + object + about + legal topic

同義詞
  • lawyer

    general term for anyone qualified in law; solicitor is a specific type of lawyer in certain legal systems

  • attorney

    US equivalent of a lawyer, not typically used for British-style solicitors; 'power of attorney' is a separate concept

  • legal executive

    a qualified legal professional in the UK who specialises in a particular area, with slightly narrower training than a solicitor

用法筆記

In England and Wales, solicitors traditionally handle legal paperwork and advice, while barristers argue cases in higher courts. However, solicitors with special training can now also appear in higher courts. In Australia the roles are similar but vary slightly by state.

常見錯誤

I hired a solicitor to argue my case in the Supreme Court.
I instructed a barrister to argue my case in the Supreme Court.
💡In the UK, a solicitor usually prepares the case and a barrister presents it in higher courts (though some solicitors now have rights to appear there too).

2. a person who goes to homes, makes phone calls, or approaches people in public pl

2.名詞B2
釋義

a person who goes to homes, makes phone calls, or approaches people in public places to sell a product, collect money for a charity, or ask for political support.

例句

A solicitor for the local children's hospital knocked on Yuki's door asking for donations.

solicitor + for + organisation — charity context

Andrés worked as a phone solicitor for an energy firm, selling new plans to customers.

同義詞
  • canvasser

    more specific for political or survey contexts; less common in general use

  • salesperson

    broader term covering any sales role, not just door-to-door or phone work

  • fundraiser

    specific to charity or donation contexts; implies organised campaigns

用法筆記

This sense is much less common than the legal meaning (sense 1). When used without context, most English speakers will assume you mean a legal professional. The verb 'to solicit' is more frequent than this noun form for the canvassing meaning.

3. a senior lawyer in the United States who is appointed as the chief legal officer

3.名詞C1
釋義

a senior lawyer in the United States who is appointed as the chief legal officer for a municipal or regional government body — for example, a city, county, or state agency — providing official legal advice and managing the entity's legal affairs.

例句

The county solicitor reviewed the new zoning rules before the council voted on them.

county solicitor — US government title

Renata was appointed as the town solicitor, the youngest person ever to hold the role.

town solicitor — appointed role

同義詞
  • city attorney

    more common title in many US cities for the same role

  • county counsel

    used in some US states (especially California) for the county's top lawyer

  • corporation counsel

    title used in some larger US cities for the municipal legal department head

用法筆記

This title is used in various US states and municipalities; the exact duties vary by jurisdiction. Some cities use 'city attorney' instead of 'city solicitor'. Not to be confused with the US 'Solicitor General', who represents the federal government before the Supreme Court.

常見錯誤

The Solicitor General of the United States is the city solicitor for Washington, DC.
The Solicitor General is a federal official who represents the US government before the Supreme Court.
💡'City solicitor' is a local role, while 'Solicitor General' is a national one.