spectacle

spectacle — noun

1. Something that happens in public and is highly unusual or surprising, often maki

1.名詞B2
釋義

Something that happens in public and is highly unusual or surprising, often making people feel shocked, embarrassed, or disapproving.

例句

Hoa left the room, not wanting to be part of the spectacle at dinner.

The celebrity's angry outburst became a public spectacle filmed by dozens of phones.

become + a + public spectacle

同義詞
  • sight

    neutral, less judgmental than spectacle

  • scene

    focuses on what can be seen in one place, less dramatic

  • display

    can be positive or neutral; less emphasis on public embarrassment

文法句型

a spectacle

spectacle + of + noun phrase

make a spectacle of yourself

用法筆記

In this sense, spectacle often carries a negative or critical tone — the speaker is usually uncomfortable, embarrassed, or disapproving. The common fixed phrase 'make a spectacle of yourself' means to behave in a way that makes you look foolish in public.

常見錯誤

The sunset was a beautiful spectacle of nature.' (positive use for natural beauty).
The sunset was a beautiful sight.
💡Use 'spectacle' for unexpected/embarrassing public events; for natural beauty, 'sight' or 'view' is more natural.

2. A large public event, performance, or display that is deliberately designed to i

2.名詞B2
釋義

A large public event, performance, or display that is deliberately designed to impress audiences with its size, beauty, drama, or excitement.

例句

The opening ceremony of the Olympics is a global spectacle watched by billions of people.

a + [adjective] + spectacle + watched by + [group]

Darius said the fireworks display was the most magnificent spectacle he had ever seen.

同義詞
  • show

    more general, less grand; can be any type of performance

  • pageant

    specifically a public entertainment with costumes and processions

  • extravaganza

    a very elaborate and expensive spectacle

  • display

    focuses on the visual arrangement, can be smaller in scale

文法句型

a spectacle

spectacle of + noun

用法筆記

Unlike sense 1, this sense has a strongly positive or admiring tone. It describes events that are meant to be enjoyed — shows, parades, ceremonies, or natural wonders. The focus is on visual grandeur rather than embarrassment.

常見錯誤

The circus was a spectacle with clowns and elephants.' (vague).
The circus was a thrilling spectacle of acrobatics, music, and animal acts.
💡Use concrete details after 'spectacle of' to describe what makes it impressive.

3. An optical device worn over the eyes to correct vision, made of two shaped lense

3.名詞B2
釋義

An optical device worn over the eyes to correct vision, made of two shaped lenses fixed inside a support that rests across the nose. A more formal word for 'glasses'.

例句

The librarian pushed her spectacles up and looked over them at the noisy students.

pushed her spectacles up her nose — common physical action with spectacles

Luca cleaned his spectacles with a soft cloth before signing the contract.

同義詞
  • glasses

    everyday term; much more common than spectacles

  • eyeglasses

    standard American term, neutral register

文法句型

spectacles

a pair of spectacles

用法筆記

In modern everyday conversation, 'glasses' is far more common than 'spectacles' in all varieties of English. 'Spectacles' sounds old-fashioned or formal. The shortened form 'specs' is informal British English.

常見錯誤

I need to buy a new spectacle.' (singular).
I need to buy new spectacles.' or 'I need to buy a new pair of spectacles.
💡This sense is always plural.

spectacle — adjective