spectator

spectator — noun

1. someone who observes a happening or display — a football game, a theater perform

1.名詞B1
釋義

someone who observes a happening or display — a football game, a theater performance, or a street parade — from outside the action, without playing an active role in it

例句

The stadium filled with thousands of spectators cheering for their home team.

plural form with large number + cheering

Nia was just a spectator at the marathon, watching her friend run past.

同義詞
  • audience

    A group listening to or watching a performance, especially in a theater or concert hall; less common for outdoor sports.

  • onlooker

    Someone who watches an event without being part of it, often used for unexpected or accidental events (onlookers at a fire).

  • viewer

    Someone who watches something on a screen (television, computer); not present at the location.

  • observer

    A more formal word; can refer to someone who watches in order to learn or report, not just for enjoyment.

反義詞
  • participant

    Someone who takes an active part in an event rather than just watching it.

  • player

    A person directly involved in a game or sport, as opposed to watching from the side.

文法句型

spectator + of + event

spectator + at + event

用法筆記

Spectator focuses on physical presence at an event. Distinguish from viewer (watching on screen) and audience (often seated in a theater or concert hall). Frequently paired with at (+ event name): spectators at the match, spectators at the parade.

常見錯誤

The spectators of the movie clapped at the end.
The audience of the movie clapped at the end.
💡Spectator is for live events like sports or parades; audience is for films, plays, or concerts.
There were many spectators watching the TV broadcast.
There were many viewers watching the TV broadcast.
💡People watching on a screen are viewers, not spectators.