splash

splash — verb

1. to make drops of a liquid land on a surface or person, especially when you are h

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

to make drops of a liquid land on a surface or person, especially when you are handling the liquid or it moves suddenly.

例句

Mauricio splashed coffee on his shirt while pouring a second cup.

splash + liquid + on + surface — accidental spilling

A wave splashed over the side of the boat, soaking Élise's towel.

同義詞
  • spatter

    implies smaller, more scattered drops than splash

  • splatter

    more informal, suggests larger or messier drops

  • douse

    means to cover with a large amount of liquid, not just scattered drops

反義詞
  • contain

    to keep liquid from escaping

文法句型

splash + liquid + on/over/onto + surface

liquid + splashes + preposition + surface

用法筆記

Both transitive (you splash a liquid) and intransitive (the liquid splashes) patterns are common. The liquid that does the splashing is usually the subject of the intransitive form.

常見錯誤

He splashed the floor with water when he dropped the glass.' (implies intentional decorating).
Water splashed the floor when he dropped the glass.
💡use the intransitive form when the liquid spreads accidentally, not the transitive decoration pattern.

2. to push your body or limbs through water energetically, sending drops flying in

2.動詞不及物A2
釋義

to push your body or limbs through water energetically, sending drops flying in all directions, usually while playing.

例句

The children splashed happily in the shallow end of the swimming pool.

splash + adverb + in + location — playing in water

Andrei splashed water at his little sister until she begged him to stop.

同義詞
  • paddle

    British English, suggests gentle movement in shallow water, less energetic

  • wade

    walking through water without playing or making drops fly

  • dabble

    to move hands or feet gently in water, far less energetic

文法句型

splash + adverb/preposition (about, around, in)

splash + noun + at + person

用法筆記

Commonly used with particles like about, around, and in. The intransitive form focuses on the person's movement through water rather than the liquid itself.

常見錯誤

The children splashed in the pool.' (correct but very bare).
The children splashed around in the shallow end of the pool.
💡adding about/around makes the playful movement clearer.

3. to place a news story, photograph, or headline in a very large and noticeable po

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

to place a news story, photograph, or headline in a very large and noticeable position in a newspaper, magazine, or website.

例句

The local newspaper splashed the mayor's resignation across its front page.

splash + story + across + front page — media use

Photos of the festival victory were splashed all over the news websites.

passive: be splashed all over + publication

同義詞
  • plaster

    more informal, suggests an overwhelming or excessive display

  • display prominently

    more formal and less vivid than splash

  • emblazon

    more literary, suggests decorative or heraldic display

反義詞
  • hide

    to keep out of sight

  • bury

    to place in an inconspicuous position

文法句型

be splashed + across/on/over + noun

splash + noun + across/on/over + noun

用法筆記

Almost always used with a prepositional phrase (across, on, over, all over). The passive form (be splashed) is very common in news contexts.

4. to add patches of vivid colour to a surface in a way that seems free and natural

4.動詞及物B2
釋義

to add patches of vivid colour to a surface in a way that seems free and natural rather than neat and organised.

例句

Yara splashed bright yellow paint across one wall of her living room.

splash + colour + across + surface — artistic decorating

The designer splashed the dark blue fabric with gold and silver patterns.

splash + surface + with + colour

同義詞
  • dab

    applying colour in small, controlled touches, not broad areas

  • brush

    neutral, does not suggest the scattered, lively effect of splash

  • spatter

    suggests smaller, finer drops, often accidental

文法句型

splash + noun + with + colour

splash + colour + across/on/over + noun

用法筆記

Often used in art and design contexts. The focus is on the deliberate, creative arrangement of colour, not on accidental spilling.

常見錯誤

She splashed paint on the wall by accident.' (implies LIQUID HITTING SURFACE sense).
She splashed the wall with bright colours to create a mural.
💡COLOUR PATCHES sense is about deliberate decoration.

splash — noun