state guard
state guard — noun
1. A military unit maintained by a US state government that can be activated during
A military unit maintained by a US state government that can be activated during emergencies or conflicts, especially when the National Guard has been sent on federal duty and is not available for state-level tasks.
Governor Saira asked the state guard to deliver supplies after the flood.
the state guard as object of 'activate/call up/ask'
When the National Guard was sent abroad, Cyrus joined the state guard for patrol duty.
contrast with National Guard in context
The state guard set up a cooking station for people who lost their homes.
After the earthquake, Eli signed up for the state guard to help with clean-up work.
Members of the state guard train one weekend each month for emergency response.
- state defense force
official legal term used in many US state statutes; largely interchangeable with 'state guard'
- state military reserve
less common alternative that emphasizes the reserve or backup function of the unit
文法句型
the state guard (as subject/object)
a state guard unit
用法筆記
Frequently confused with the National Guard, which can be called into federal service by the U.S. government. The state guard (often called state defense forces in official legal language) is controlled entirely by the state and cannot be federalised.