sulphur

sulphur — noun

1. the way the chemical element sulfur (symbol S) is spelled in British English, us

1.名詞B1
釋義

the way the chemical element sulfur (symbol S) is spelled in British English, used in the United Kingdom, Ireland, and other Commonwealth countries

例句

In her chemistry report, Hoa used the British spelling 'sulphur', not 'sulfur'.

British vs American spelling: sulphur vs sulfur

When Élise proofread her university's chemistry journal, she checked that every article used 'sulphur' throughout.

British spelling used in academic publishing

用法筆記

In American English the preferred spelling is 'sulfur'. Both spellings refer to exactly the same chemical element (atomic number 16, symbol S). The variant 'sulphur' appears mainly in British, Irish, Australian, and New Zealand English.

常見錯誤

Sulphur and sulfur are two different chemicals.
Sulphur and sulfur are the same chemical element
💡the difference is only British versus American spelling.' — they are spelling variants of the same substance.

2. a pale yellow, non-metallic chemical element (symbol S) found in nature that pro

2.名詞B1
釋義

a pale yellow, non-metallic chemical element (symbol S) found in nature that produces a sharp smell and a blue flame when it catches fire, used in fertilisers, medicines, matches, and industrial processes

例句

The hot springs in Beitou contain sulphur, which gives the water its strong, distinctive smell.

collocation: contain sulphur

Jiwoo watched the yellow sulphur powder burn with a bright blue flame in the laboratory.

collocation: sulphur powder

同義詞
  • sulfur

    American English spelling of the same element; identical meaning

  • brimstone

    old-fashioned or biblical term for sulphur, used in phrases like 'fire and brimstone'

用法筆記

Sulphur is an uncountable noun in chemistry contexts. It appears frequently in compound names such as 'sulphuric acid', 'sulphur dioxide', and 'hydrogen sulphide'. The element is essential for all living things because it is a component of proteins.

常見錯誤

I found a sulphur in the garden.
I found a piece of sulphur in the garden.
💡sulphur is uncountable; use 'a piece of' or 'some' for a small amount.