taste

taste — noun

1. the flavour of food or drink that you notice when you put it in your mouth, or t

1.名詞A2
釋義

the flavour of food or drink that you notice when you put it in your mouth, or the physical sense that lets you recognise different flavours.

例句

The soup had a sweet taste that reminded Yael of her grandmother's cooking.

adjectival modifier before 'taste': a sweet taste

Vinícius noticed a strange metallic taste in his water and stopped drinking.

adjectival modifier: metallic taste

同義詞
  • flavour

    focuses on a specific quality or characteristic taste rather than the general sensation

  • savour

    suggests a rich, pleasant taste that you enjoy slowly; also spelled 'savor' in American English

反義詞

文法句型

have a … taste

sense of taste

taste of something

用法筆記

When used as a countable noun ('a sweet taste', 'a strange taste'), the focus is on a specific flavour experience. As an uncountable noun, it refers to the general sense ('taste is one of the five senses').

常見錯誤

This soup tastes well.
This soup tastes good.
💡when describing flavour, 'taste' is a linking verb followed by an adjective, not an adverb.
I'm tasting coffee in this cake.
I can taste coffee in this cake.
💡the ability to perceive a flavour uses 'can taste', not the continuous form.

2. the state of finding pleasure in something — a particular food, drink, or activi

2.名詞B1
釋義

the state of finding pleasure in something — a particular food, drink, or activity — especially after gradually getting used to it.

例句

Théo developed a taste for spicy Thai food after his trip to Bangkok.

pattern: develop a taste for [something]

Lakshmi acquired a taste for classical music after attending a concert.

pattern: acquire a taste for [something]

同義詞
  • liking

    more general; does not imply the gradual process that 'acquire a taste for' suggests

  • fondness

    warmer, more personal feeling; often used with close relationships or long-held preferences

  • appetite

    can be literal (for food) or figurative (for adventure, knowledge); suggests eagerness

反義詞
  • dislike

    a simple feeling of not liking something

  • distaste

    a stronger, more definite feeling of not liking something; also a noun form of 'taste'

文法句型

have a taste for something

acquire a taste for something

develop a taste for something

用法筆記

Typically appears in the fixed pattern 'a taste for [something]'. The phrase 'acquired taste' refers to something that people usually dislike at first but learn to enjoy over time.

常見錯誤

I have taste for spicy food.
I have a taste for spicy food.
💡the article 'a' is required before 'taste' in this pattern.
She has taste to classical music.
She has a taste for classical music.
💡the correct preposition is 'for', not 'to'.

3. a tiny portion of something edible taken into the mouth in order to judge its qu

3.名詞B1
釋義

a tiny portion of something edible taken into the mouth in order to judge its quality or your reaction to it.

例句

Obi took a small taste of the sauce to check if it needed more salt.

pattern: take a taste of [something]

The shop offered customers a free taste of their new cheese.

collocation: a free taste

同義詞
  • sample

    a small portion offered for testing; more formal and often used in marketing contexts

  • bite

    a small amount of solid food taken with the teeth

  • sip

    a small amount of liquid drunk slowly

文法句型

a taste of something

have a taste

take a taste

give someone a taste

用法筆記

This sense always refers to a literal small portion of food or drink. Do not confuse with sense 7 (BRIEF EXPERIENCE), which uses the same pattern 'a taste of' but for non-food experiences like freedom or success.

常見錯誤

Let me get a taste for your soup.
Let me have a taste of your soup.
💡the preposition is 'of', not 'for', when asking for a small amount.

4. a person's ability to choose things that are good, suitable, or of high quality

4.名詞B1
釋義

a person's ability to choose things that are good, suitable, or of high quality — often used in the phrase 'good taste' or 'bad taste'.

例句

The interior designer has excellent taste and turned the empty room into a warm home.

collocation: have excellent taste

Wearing a brightly patterned shirt to a funeral is considered bad taste.

collocation: bad taste

同義詞
  • discernment

    formal; emphasises the ability to make fine, careful judgments

  • judgment

    broader term; can apply to many areas beyond aesthetics

反義詞

文法句型

taste in something

have taste in

good taste

poor taste

bad taste

用法筆記

In this sense, 'taste' is always uncountable — never 'a good taste' or 'good tastes'. The phrase 'in good/bad/poor taste' describes whether something is socially or culturally appropriate.

常見錯誤

She has a good taste in clothes.
She has good taste in clothes.
💡do not use the article 'a' before 'taste' in this sense.
His taste on music is great.
His taste in music is great.
💡the correct preposition is 'in', not 'on'.

5. the ability to judge what is beautiful, appropriate, or of high quality in art,

5.名詞B2
釋義

the ability to judge what is beautiful, appropriate, or of high quality in art, fashion, design, music, or behaviour.

例句

Christopher's taste in modern art is widely admired by gallery owners.

pattern: taste in [art form]

The museum director is known for her impeccable taste in contemporary sculpture.

collocation: impeccable taste

同義詞
  • discrimination

    formal; emphasises the ability to recognise fine distinctions in quality

  • refinement

    suggests good taste that comes from education, culture, or training

  • aesthetic sense

    focuses specifically on the appreciation of beauty

  • cultivation

    implies taste developed through learning and exposure to culture

反義詞
  • vulgarity

    the quality of being crude or lacking good taste

  • philistinism

    formal; hostility or indifference to artistic and cultural values

文法句型

taste in something

good/refined/impeccable taste

用法筆記

Similar to sense 4 but more specifically focused on aesthetic and artistic judgment. This sense is always uncountable and often modified by adjectives like 'refined', 'impeccable', 'exquisite', or 'sophisticated'.

常見錯誤

He has a refined taste in art.
He has refined taste in art.
💡no article needed; 'taste' is uncountable here.
Her taste for paintings is impressive.
Her taste in paintings is impressive.
💡use 'in', not 'for', when talking about judgment in a field.

6. the particular things that a person likes or prefers, such as types of music, bo

6.名詞B1
釋義

the particular things that a person likes or prefers, such as types of music, books, films, clothes, or food.

例句

Christopher's musical tastes range from classical piano to modern jazz.

plural form: musical tastes

Ari and Hui have very different tastes in food, so choosing a restaurant is always hard.

pattern: tastes in [category], plural subject

同義詞
  • preferences

    more general; can apply to any choice between options, not just aesthetic ones

  • likes

    informal; often paired with 'dislikes'

  • inclinations

    more formal; suggests a natural tendency toward certain choices

反義詞
  • dislikes

    the things someone does not like

文法句型

tastes in something

someone's tastes

musical/literary/cultural tastes

用法筆記

This sense is most commonly used in the plural ('tastes') to refer to a person's overall set of preferences. The singular 'taste' can also be used ('his taste in music'), but 'tastes' emphasises the range and variety of someone's likes.

常見錯誤

My taste change as I get older.
My tastes change as I get older.
💡when referring to a set of preferences, use the plural 'tastes'.
Her taste about music are varied.
Her tastes in music are varied.
💡use 'in', not 'about', after 'tastes'.

7. a brief encounter with something unfamiliar that gives you a sense of what it fe

7.名詞B2
釋義

a brief encounter with something unfamiliar that gives you a sense of what it feels like to experience it.

例句

After just one week, Jin got a taste of what it is like to run a small business.

collocation: got a taste of

The internship gave Lakshmi a taste of working in a hospital emergency room.

pattern: give someone a taste of [something]

同義詞
  • sample

    can be used for both literal food and figurative experience

  • foretaste

    formal; suggests a preview of something bigger to come

  • hint

    suggests a very small or indirect experience

文法句型

a taste of something

get a taste of

have a taste of

give someone a taste of

用法筆記

This sense extends the food-related idea of 'a taste' (sense 3) to non-food contexts like experiences, emotions, or lifestyles. Unlike sense 3, the object is abstract (a taste of freedom, success, fame, independence).

常見錯誤

She tasted of freedom when she moved out.
She got a taste of freedom when she moved out.
💡verb 'taste' is not used this way for abstract experiences; use the noun pattern 'a taste of'.
He had a taste for being famous.
He had a taste of fame.
💡'a taste for' (sense 2) means liking; 'a taste of' (sense 7) means a brief experience.

taste — verb