transplant
transplant — verb
1. to remove a living thing from the place or body where it is growing or located a
to remove a living thing from the place or body where it is growing or located and establish it in a new position or body so it can continue living
Nadia's doctors transplanted a healthy kidney into her body within days of finding a donor.
transitive: transplant + [organ] + into + [recipient]
The Tan family transplanted a young cherry tree from the backyard to the front garden.
transplant + [plant] + from...to...
Kofi transplanted the tomato seedlings into larger pots before the rainy season began.
Old rose bushes transplant well if you keep enough of the root ball intact.
Dr. Meera Patel's team successfully transplanted the donor liver within six hours of its removal.
- transfer
broader — can mean any kind of movement; does not carry the sense of regrowing or healing in a new place
- relocate
used for people or organizations moving; less common for plants or organs
- replant
specific to plants being put back into soil; narrower than transplant
- graft
specifically about attaching living tissue surgically, often onto the same body or plant
文法句型
transplant + noun + from/into/to
transplant + adverb (well/easily)
用法筆記
The subject is usually a person (doctor, gardener) or a team; the object is the thing being moved (organ, plant, tissue). The intransitive form describes how easily something can be moved: 'this shrub transplants well'.
常見錯誤
transplant — noun
1. a surgery in which a healthy organ is taken out of one person and placed inside
a surgery in which a healthy organ is taken out of one person and placed inside another person whose own organ is damaged or not working
William received a heart transplant when he was only thirty years old.
countable: a/an [organ] transplant
The hospital in Taipei performs about fifty kidney transplants every year.
Eitan's family raised money to help pay for his bone marrow transplant.
Advances in transplant surgery have given hope to thousands of patients with organ failure.
- transplantation
more formal; refers to the procedure as a medical process rather than the event
- graft
more specific — usually tissue or skin moved within the same body
文法句型
a/an [organ] transplant
[number] + [organ] + transplants per year
transplant surgery
用法筆記
When used as a countable noun, the organ is often specified before 'transplant': a kidney transplant, a liver transplant, a heart transplant. As an uncountable noun it refers to the field or practice: 'transplant surgery', 'transplant medicine'.
常見錯誤
2. an organ, plant, or piece of tissue that has been moved from its original place
an organ, plant, or piece of tissue that has been moved from its original place or body and put into a new one
The transplant came from a young donor who had signed up years earlier.
the transplant = the organ that was moved
Nellie checked her rose transplants every morning to see if they had taken root.
countable: [plant] transplants
Rachid's body began to accept the new transplant after the first week of treatment.
The cherry tree transplant survived the move and grew well in its new spot.
- graft
a piece of skin, bone, or plant tissue attached during surgery; more specific than transplant
文法句型
the transplant + verb (took/survived/failed)
用法筆記
In medical contexts, this sense refers to the organ itself after it has been placed in the recipient's body. In gardening, it refers to a plant that has been dug up and moved. The verb 'take' or 'accept' describes successful integration; 'reject' describes the body's immune response.
常見錯誤
3. the process of moving something such as an organ, plant, or even a group of peop
the process of moving something such as an organ, plant, or even a group of people from one place to another
The transplant of the old oak tree required a large crane and weeks of planning.
countable: the transplant of + [specific thing]
Careful transplant of seedlings in cool weather gives them a better chance to grow.
Gabriela's research looks at the transplant of cultural traditions across generations.
The successful transplant of the factory to the new city created hundreds of local jobs.
- relocation
more general; used for people, businesses, or objects; less clinical
- transplantation
more formal; strongly associated with medical organ transfer
- transfer
broader; can mean the movement of people, data, or goods
文法句型
the transplant of + noun
transplant + from...to...
用法筆記
This is the most abstract noun sense and can apply to non-living things (factories, traditions, institutions) when they are moved as a whole from one setting to another. It overlaps with 'relocation' but carries a stronger sense of the thing continuing to function in its new place.