travel
travel — verb
1. 前往一個遙遠的地方,通常需要花費較長時間
前往一個遙遠的地方,通常需要花費較長時間
Every summer, the Tanaka family travels to Japan to visit their grandparents.
travel + to + place for visiting
Vinícius plans to travel across Europe by train after he finishes university.
travel across + region by + vehicle
The sales team travels to different cities each month to meet new clients.
Nellie finds it easier to travel alone than to wait for friends with matching schedules.
My cousin travels from Chicago to Seoul twice a year for her research project.
- stay
to remain in one place instead of moving
文法句型
travel + to/from/through/across + place
用法筆記
Intransitive only in this sense. The destination is introduced by a preposition (to, through, across, from, around). Unlike 'visit', the focus is on the movement itself, not necessarily arriving.
常見錯誤
2. 物品在經過長途運送後是否仍保持良好狀態
物品在經過長途運送後是否仍保持良好狀態
This delicate glassware does not travel well, so we wrapped each piece in thick foam.
travel well — survives transport intact
Kofi discovered that fresh bread travels badly and gets hard by the second day.
travel badly — degrades during transport
The caterer warned us that the cream cakes do not travel well in hot weather.
Red wine usually travels well if you keep the bottles upright and away from sunlight.
- withstand relocation
more formal and technical
- keep
simpler synonym for food; 'Does this cake keep?'
文法句型
travel + well/badly
用法筆記
Almost always used with the adverbs 'well' or 'badly'. The subject is typically a food item, fragile object, or perishable good. Common in shipping and catering contexts.
3. 旅行時只攜帶少量行李,不帶太多物品
旅行時只攜帶少量行李,不帶太多物品
Meera always travels light with just a small backpack and one change of clothes.
travel light — minimal luggage idiom
For the weekend trip to the mountains, Luca decided to travel light and left his suitcase at home.
The guide suggested that everyone travel light because the hike would last six hours.
Kenji packed only a small carry-on bag because he wanted to travel light for his three-city work trip.
- pack light
more specific to packing luggage rather than the journey
- pack minimally
more formal
- overpack
to bring too many things on a trip
文法句型
travel light
travel with + minimal luggage
用法筆記
The phrase 'travel light' is a fixed collocation. 'Light' functions as an adverb here. This sense is commonly used in travel advice, packing tips, and hiking scenarios.
常見錯誤
4. 物體、光線、聲音或資訊從一處移動或傳播到另一處
物體、光線、聲音或資訊從一處移動或傳播到另一處
Sound travels through water much faster than it travels through air.
sound/light + travels + through + medium
The bullet train travels at a speed of three hundred kilometres per hour.
vehicle + travels at + speed
News of the earthquake travelled quickly from village to village along the coast.
The spacecraft travelled a distance of five hundred million kilometres to reach Mars.
The bus travels this route every morning and picks up students at seven o'clock.
文法句型
travel + distance/time
travel + at + speed
light/sound/news + travels
用法筆記
This sense covers physical movement of objects, vehicles, and natural phenomena. Transitive use is possible when specifying a distance or route ('travel the world', 'travel 500 km'). The metaphorical use for news or information is very common at B1 level.
常見錯誤
5. 以非常快的速度移動
以非常快的速度移動
The racing car was really travelling when it crossed the finish line.
informal: be + travelling = going very fast
Hugo looked at the speedometer and realised they were travelling at over one hundred and fifty.
The cyclist was travelling so fast down the hill that he could not stop at the corner.
Christopher's motorcycle was travelling so fast that the police car could barely keep up.
- crawl
to move extremely slowly
文法句型
vehicle/person + is travelling + adverb of speed
用法筆記
Informal use. The meaning 'to move very fast' is derived from context — the word 'travelling' alone does not imply speed; it is the surrounding context (racing car, downhill, high speedometer reading) that signals the fast movement.
6. 在籃球比賽中,持球移動三步或以上而沒有運球,屬於犯規行為
在籃球比賽中,持球移動三步或以上而沒有運球,屬於犯規行為
The referee blew the whistle immediately because Owen travelled before passing the ball.
travel (basketball violation) — referee calls it
Coach Williams told the team that travelling is one of the most common violations in youth basketball.
Joshua took three steps after catching the pass, and the referee called him for travelling.
- walk
informal synonym among basketball players; 'That was a walk!'
文法句型
player + travels (without object)
用法筆記
This is a technical sports term specific to basketball. The verb is always intransitive. The noun form 'a travel' or 'travelling' (British: 'travelling') is also used. Learners at CEFR A1-B2 level only need to recognise this sense; they are unlikely to produce it.
travel — noun
1. 旅行的行為或活動
旅行的行為或活動
Hoa's love of travel began when her family took her to Vietnam at the age of eight.
love of / passion for + travel (abstract uncountable)
The travel industry has changed a lot since online booking became popular.
travel industry / travel agency — compound nouns
Megan quit her job last year to spend more time on travel and photography.
Lucía says that travel broadens the mind because you meet people from different cultures.
Space travel was once just a dream, but now private companies offer short trips to orbit.
- travelling / traveling
gerund form; interchangeable with 'travel' as an activity
- tourism
more specific; implies leisure travel to places of interest
文法句型
travel + noun (compound noun)
uncountable noun
用法筆記
This is the uncountable, general sense — travel as a concept or activity. It combines with many nouns to form compounds (air travel, rail travel, business travel, travel agency, travel insurance). Use 'travels' (plural) for individual journeys (see next sense).
常見錯誤
2. 特定的旅程或旅途,通常指多次旅行
特定的旅程或旅途,通常指多次旅行
My grandfather recorded all his travels in a leather journal with hand-drawn maps.
sb's travels = someone's journeys
During her travels through South America, Mira learned to speak Spanish fluently.
during + sb's travels + through/in + region
The book describes the explorer's travels across the Sahara desert in the nineteenth century.
Ziad sent postcards to his family from every city he visited on his travels.
- journeys
more neutral; can be long or short
- trips
more casual; can be short or for business
- expeditions
implies an organised journey with a specific purpose
文法句型
sb's travels + preposition + place
用法筆記
Used in the plural form 'travels' to refer to specific journeys, especially long or notable ones. Often preceded by a possessive (his travels, her travels, my travels) or used in 'on your travels' to mean 'during your trips'.
3. 物體移動的距離、速度或方向
物體移動的距離、速度或方向
The travel of the piston inside the engine is limited to about fifteen centimetres.
the travel of + machine part (technical)
Engineers measured the travel of the robot arm to make sure it reached every point on the assembly line.
The speed of travel of seismic waves helps scientists determine where the earthquake started.
The tour guide checked the direction of travel on his phone before leading the group through the old town.
- movement
broader and less technical
- displacement
strictly physics; the vector measure of change in position
- range of motion
specific to mechanical parts and human joints
文法句型
the + travel + of + object
distance/speed of travel
用法筆記
Technical or semi-technical sense. Common in physics, engineering, and mechanics. The 'travel' of a mechanical part is the range or distance it can move. 'Direction of travel' is a common phrase in navigation and transportation.
travel — adjective
1. 描述由青少年組成的運動隊伍,隊員需到國內不同地區參加比賽
描述由青少年組成的運動隊伍,隊員需到國內不同地區參加比賽
Dylan joined a travel baseball team that competes in tournaments across three states every summer.
travel + sport = elite youth team that travels to compete
Travel soccer is more expensive than the local league because families pay for hotels and transport.
Nadia's parents drive four hours every weekend for her travel basketball games in neighbouring cities.
The coach said that joining a travel volleyball team helped the girls improve their skills against stronger opponents.
- club
overlapping but broader; a club team may or may not travel
- local
a local league plays only within the same town or area
文法句型
travel + sport noun (baseball/soccer/team)
用法筆記
Attributive only — used before a noun (travel team, travel soccer, travel baseball). This is primarily an American English sense describing competitive youth sports where teams travel regionally for games and tournaments. Not used in British English.