tremble

tremble — verb

1. When your body moves in small, quick shakes that you cannot stop on purpose, oft

1.動詞不及物B1
釋義

When your body moves in small, quick shakes that you cannot stop on purpose, often because of a strong feeling such as fear or excitement, or when you are cold or ill.

例句

Ayesha's hands trembled as she opened the letter from the university.

tremble + with emotion (fear, excitement)

The old man's voice trembled when he spoke about the war.

同義詞
  • shake

    more general — can be voluntary or involuntary; tremble is always involuntary

  • shiver

    specifically from cold, not emotion

  • quiver

    smaller, more delicate movement; often for lips, voices, strings

文法句型

tremble + with/in/from + (emotion or cold)

tremble + so...that...

用法筆記

Often used with words such as 'with', 'from', or 'in' to tell the cause: tremble with fear, tremble from the cold, tremble in anger.

常見錯誤

He trembled the table.
The table trembled.
💡tremble is almost always intransitive; you cannot tremble something else.

2. If the ground, a building, or an object trembles, it moves back and forth in sma

2.動詞不及物B2
釋義

If the ground, a building, or an object trembles, it moves back and forth in small, quick shakes, often because of a loud noise, an explosion, or something heavy moving nearby.

例句

The ground trembled as the train passed through the old station.

subject: ground / building

The whole building trembled when the front door was slammed shut.

同義詞
  • shake

    more general; works for both people and objects

  • vibrate

    suggests a faster, more regular motion, often mechanical

文法句型

tremble + as/when + (event)

tremble + in + (location)

用法筆記

Subject is always the ground, a structure, or an object — never a person. The cause is typically physical: an explosion, a vehicle, or a loud impact.

常見錯誤

The ground trembled me.
The ground trembled.
💡even when the ground causes a person to shake, the verb stays intransitive with the ground as subject.

3. To feel very worried or afraid about something that might happen, without actual

3.動詞不及物B2
釋義

To feel very worried or afraid about something that might happen, without actually shaking physically.

例句

Ezra trembled at the thought of telling his parents about the accident.

tremble at the thought of [something]

The coach trembled to think how close the team had come to losing.

tremble + to + infinitive

同義詞
  • dread

    stronger — a deeper, longer-lasting fear of something specific

  • fear

    more direct; can take a direct object (fear something), which tremble cannot

文法句型

tremble + at + noun phrase

tremble + to + infinitive

tremble + with + anxiety/worry

用法筆記

This sense describes emotional fear or worry, not physical shaking. It frequently appears in fixed patterns: tremble at the thought/idea of..., or tremble to think...

tremble — noun