uncle

uncle — noun

1. a man who is the brother of one of your parents, or who is married to one of you

1.名詞A2
釋義

a man who is the brother of one of your parents, or who is married to one of your aunts

例句

Every Sunday, our family gathers at Grandma's house and Uncle Tunde brings his famous pie.

title pattern: Uncle + first name

My uncle in Tokyo sends me a birthday card every year.

同義詞
  • relative

    a broader term covering all family members; less specific than 'uncle'

  • kinsman

    formal or old-fashioned; refers to any male blood relative

反義詞
  • aunt

    the female equivalent — sister of one's parent or wife of one's uncle

文法句型

possessive + uncle

Uncle + first name

用法筆記

Countable noun. English does not distinguish between a father's brother and a mother's brother — both are called 'uncle', unlike Chinese which uses different terms such as 叔叔 and 舅舅. Frequently used with a possessive determiner (my uncle, her uncle) or as a title before a first name (Uncle Tunde).

常見錯誤

My uncle (mother's brother) is called 叔叔 in Chinese.
My uncle (mother's brother) is called 舅舅 in Chinese.
💡Chinese distinguishes maternal uncles (舅舅) from paternal uncles (叔叔 or 伯父), but English uses 'uncle' for both.

2. a friendly label a child gives to any grown man the family knows well, like a ne

2.名詞B1
釋義

a friendly label a child gives to any grown man the family knows well, like a neighbour or a parent's old friend

例句

Uncle Theo from next door always helps me carry my school bag.

address form for a non-relative neighbour

Can you ask Uncle Imran if he wants to join us for dinner?

同義詞
  • sir

    more formal; does not require a personal relationship

  • old-timer

    informal and affectionate; implies advanced age rather than a specific family-like role

文法句型

Uncle + first name

call [someone] uncle

用法筆記

Mainly used by children or adults speaking to children. The title 'Uncle' is followed by the person's first name, not their surname. This usage implies a warm, familiar relationship rather than a formal one. Less common in professional or school settings.

常見錯誤

I call my teacher Uncle Wang.
I call my neighbour Uncle Wang.
💡'Uncle' as a title is used for family friends and neighbours, not for teachers or people in formal positions.

3. an older man who provides help, guidance, and emotional support, especially when

3.名詞B2
釋義

an older man who provides help, guidance, and emotional support, especially when the person does not have a father figure in their life

例句

The old librarian became an uncle to the children at the shelter.

figurative: became an uncle to [group]

For many young players, Coach Sivan was an uncle they could trust.

metaphor: uncle they could trust

同義詞
  • mentor

    focuses on teaching and professional guidance; less emotional than 'uncle' in this sense

  • father figure

    implies a stronger parental role; more emotionally intense

  • guardian

    implies legal responsibility; more formal

文法句型

become an uncle to [someone]

be an uncle to [someone]

a wise uncle

用法筆記

Used figuratively to describe a supportive older male who is not a blood relative. Often appears in the pattern 'be an uncle to [someone]' or 'become an uncle to [someone]'. This sense carries a warm, affectionate tone and implies long-term trust.