unforgiving

unforgiving — adjective

1. describes a person who is not willing to let go of their anger or resentment whe

1.形容詞B2
釋義

describes a person who is not willing to let go of their anger or resentment when someone has done something wrong, and who will not accept an apology or make peace.

例句

Salma's grandfather was an unforgiving man who never spoke to his brother after their argument.

attributive: unforgiving + noun (person)

The old teacher had an unforgiving attitude toward students who handed in late work.

unforgiving + attitude toward someone

同義詞
  • vengeful

    implies an active desire to punish or get even, stronger than unforgiving

  • ruthless

    broader — describes a general lack of compassion, not specifically about forgiveness

  • implacable

    more formal; describes anger or opposition that cannot be softened by any appeal

  • spiteful

    focuses on petty, mean-spirited actions rather than holding a grudge

反義詞
  • forgiving

    the direct opposite — willing to pardon and move past an offense

  • merciful

    showing compassion and leniency, especially when one has the power to punish

文法句型

be unforgiving

unforgiving + noun (person)

unforgiving toward/to + person

用法筆記

Frequently describes a lasting personality trait rather than a momentary feeling. Common in attributive position before a noun (an unforgiving person) or predicatively after remain, be, or become.

常見錯誤

She was unforgiving and plotted revenge for years.
She was vengeful and plotted revenge for years.
💡'unforgiving' means refusing to forgive, not actively seeking revenge.

2. describes a place, situation, or condition that is extremely harsh, demanding, o

2.形容詞C1
釋義

describes a place, situation, or condition that is extremely harsh, demanding, or dangerous, leaving no room for mistakes or weakness.

例句

The desert is an unforgiving place where water is scarce and temperatures are extreme.

unforgiving place — environment noun collocation

Hyun learned that the construction industry is unforgiving of even small safety mistakes.

unforgiving of + [mistakes] — pattern for intolerance

同義詞
  • relentless

    suggests continuous pressure or harshness without pause

  • harsh

    simpler and more common; less literary than unforgiving

  • merciless

    stronger, often personifies the environment as actively cruel

  • demanding

    softer — emphasizes high standards rather than danger

反義詞
  • forgiving

    used in the same sense — a 'forgiving environment' tolerates mistakes

  • lenient

    gentle and permissive, the opposite of harsh

文法句型

unforgiving + noun (environment/place)

be unforgiving

unforgiving of + mistake/weakness

用法筆記

Commonly modifies nouns describing physical environments (terrain, desert, climate, landscape) or demanding situations (industry, market, schedule, competition). The emphasis is on the lack of allowance for error or weakness.

常見錯誤

The hiking trail was unforgivable.
The hiking trail was unforgiving.
💡'unforgivable' means impossible to excuse; 'unforgiving' means harsh and difficult.

3. describes a piece of clothing or fabric that tends to show every detail of a per

3.形容詞C1
釋義

describes a piece of clothing or fabric that tends to show every detail of a person's body shape in a way the wearer finds unpleasant or embarrassing.

例句

Tanvi avoided the white dress because the unforgiving fabric showed every curve of her body.

unforgiving fabric — clothing noun collocation

Silk can be an unforgiving material for formal wear if you want a smooth silhouette.

unforgiving material — fashion context

同義詞
  • unflattering

    more common in everyday fashion talk; milder than unforgiving

  • revealing

    focuses on showing skin or shape; not necessarily negative

反義詞
  • flattering

    the direct opposite — clothing that makes the wearer look good

  • forgiving

    used in fashion — a 'forgiving fabric' hides body flaws

文法句型

unforgiving + noun (fabric/clothing)

be unforgiving