unpaid
unpaid — adjective
1. owed to someone but not yet given to them — describing money such as a debt, bil
owed to someone but not yet given to them — describing money such as a debt, bill, tax, or rent that a person or organisation should have paid but has not.
The landlord sent Christopher a reminder about the unpaid rent on the apartment.
collocation: unpaid rent
Élise finally paid off all her unpaid credit card bills from last year.
collocation: unpaid credit card bills
The company faced legal trouble over unpaid taxes from the previous financial year.
A notice warned that the water would be cut off due to unpaid fees.
Several invoices from March remain unpaid despite repeated reminders.
- outstanding
more neutral — suggests the payment is expected but may still be within its allowed time frame; commonly used on invoices
- overdue
adds the idea that the payment should have been made by a specific date that has now passed
- delinquent
stronger and more formal, used mainly in US finance and law for seriously late payments that risk penalties
文法句型
unpaid + noun (debt / bill / tax / rent)
be / go / remain + unpaid
用法筆記
Frequently paired with nouns for money owed, such as debt, bill, tax, rent, fee, or fine. Also common in the pattern 'go unpaid' or 'remain unpaid' — for example: 'Half the balance went unpaid.'
常見錯誤
2. done or performed without receiving any money in return — describing work, a job
done or performed without receiving any money in return — describing work, a job, a period of time off, or a role that a person takes on but is not paid for.
Heloísa gained valuable experience through an unpaid internship at a local hospital.
collocation: unpaid internship
The volunteer coordinator manages a team of unpaid staff who work on weekends.
collocation: unpaid staff
Many small businesses rely on unpaid help from family members during busy seasons.
Tamar took unpaid leave from her job to care for her elderly mother.
The gallery operates mostly with unpaid labour from art students and graduates.
- voluntary
focuses on the person's free choice to do the work, not on the lack of payment; may overlap but not identical
- honorary
used for a title or position given as a mark of respect, usually carrying no salary
- pro bono
applies specifically to professional services (legal, medical) provided free of charge to those in need
文法句型
unpaid + noun (work / internship / leave / staff)
用法筆記
Distinguish from 'voluntary', which emphasises choice and willingness rather than the absence of payment. Unpaid work may be required (e.g. an unpaid internship as part of a degree) or chosen freely — the word only signals that no money changes hands.