vixen

IPA/ˈvɪksn/
KK[vˈɪksɪn]IPA/ˈvɪksn/

vixen — noun

  • vixensingular
  • vixensplural

1. an adult female fox

1.名詞B1
釋義

an adult female fox

例句

Talia spotted a vixen digging a den under the old oak tree near the garden.

collocation: vixen + dig a den

Emre watched a vixen leap across the frozen stream with a rabbit in her mouth.

collocation: vixen + leap across

同義詞
  • fox

    vixen refers only to a female fox; fox is the general term for any fox regardless of sex

反義詞
  • dog fox

    the term for an adult male fox

2. an offensive name for a woman whom people consider fierce, spiteful, or quick to

2.名詞C1
釋義

an offensive name for a woman whom people consider fierce, spiteful, or quick to anger

例句

The newspaper columnist called the mayor's spokesperson a nasty vixen in a recent article.

pejorative: used as an insult in media

Lucía refused to work with Quinn, calling her a jealous vixen at the office.

collocation: jealous vixen

同義詞
  • shrew

    an old-fashioned, offensive word for a bad-tempered woman; similar in meaning but less common today

  • harpy

    a literary, strongly negative term for a cruel and unpleasant woman, drawn from Greek mythology

用法筆記

This sense is **highly offensive and pejorative**. Calling a woman a vixen is a strong insult that suggests she is bad-tempered, aggressive, and malicious. The word can also carry undertones of sexual attractiveness (because the fox is associated with cunning and seductiveness in folklore), which makes it doubly insulting — it combines a negative judgment of a woman's character with a dismissive sexual label. Avoid using this word. It is considered old-fashioned by many speakers but can still cause serious offense.

常見錯誤

She is such a vixen' (casual description).
Calling her a vixen would be deeply insulting.
💡Vixen is always offensive when applied to a person; never use it as a casual or complimentary term.