washing
washing — noun
1. the task of cleaning clothing, sheets, towels, and other fabric items using wate
the task of cleaning clothing, sheets, towels, and other fabric items using water and soap or detergent, often in a washing machine or by hand
Manuela does the washing every Sunday morning before breakfast.
collocation: do the washing
Bao saved energy by doing his washing with cold water rather than hot.
collocation: do [possessive] washing
The hotel offers a free washing service for guests staying more than three nights.
Nora switched to liquid detergent for washing after powder left marks on dark clothes.
- laundry
The standard term in American English; in British English 'laundry' can mean the items themselves or the room where washing is done
- wash
Less common as a noun for this sense; usually 'a wash' refers to one session of washing
- cleaning
Much broader in meaning — includes all types of cleaning, not just fabric items
文法句型
do + the + washing
washing + noun (washing machine, washing powder)
用法筆記
In American English, the word 'laundry' is more common than 'washing' for this sense. The phrase 'do the washing' is especially common in British English.
常見錯誤
2. items of clothing and household fabric that a person still needs to put in the m
items of clothing and household fabric that a person still needs to put in the machine, is currently cleaning, or has taken out of the machine for drying or ironing
Hari hung the washing on the line to dry in the summer sun.
collocation: hang the washing
Iris brought the dry washing inside before the evening dew settled on it.
Zuri sorted the washing into whites and colours before putting it in the machine.
A pile of dirty washing sat in the corner, waiting to be sorted.
文法句型
pile/load/basket + of + washing
the + washing + verb (hanging, drying)
用法筆記
Always uncountable — you cannot say 'a washing' to mean a single item. Use 'an item of washing' or 'a piece of washing' for individual articles. This sense corresponds to American English 'laundry'.
常見錯誤
washing — suffix
1. a suffix that attaches to adjectives or nouns and creates new nouns naming the d
a suffix that attaches to adjectives or nouns and creates new nouns naming the deceptive practice of an organisation, company, or government that publicly claims to support a good cause while secretly doing little or even causing harm
Critics accused the firm of greenwashing for spending more on ads than on cutting emissions.
suffix: greenwashing (fake environmental concern)
The government report was dismissed as a whitewashing of serious failures in healthcare.
Critics say the campaign is pinkwashing, using LGBTQ+ support to hide harmful business practices.
Kofi argued that hosting the tournament was sportswashing, designed to distract from rights abuses.
- window dressing
Similar idea of presenting a deceptively favourable image, but broader — can apply to any superficial improvement, not just ethics-related claims
- spin
Refers to presenting information in a biased way to create a favourable impression; less specific to transparent deception
- cover-up
Closest to whitewashing specifically; emphasises hiding faults rather than faking virtues
- transparency
The opposite of deceptive practices — openness about one's actions and motives
文法句型
[adjective] + washing → noun (greenwashing)
[noun] + washing → noun (whitewashing)
用法筆記
This is a productive suffix in modern English — new compounds continue to appear in media and political discourse. The pattern always implies deception: the subject claims virtuous intentions but the actions do not match the claims. Common formations include 'greenwashing' (environment), 'whitewashing' (covering up wrongdoing), 'pinkwashing' (LGBTQ+ support as cover), 'purplewashing' (feminism as cover), and 'sportswashing' (using sports events to improve a reputation).