whip

whip — noun

1. a flexible rope or leather cord fastened to a short handle, used for striking pe

1.名詞B1
釋義

a flexible rope or leather cord fastened to a short handle, used for striking people or animals to urge them forward or as a means of discipline

例句

Ziad cracked his whip to get the horses moving faster.

crack a whip — make a loud sound with it

The trainer never used a whip on the circus lions.

use a whip on [someone/something]

同義詞
  • lash

    specifically the thin, flexible part of a whip that strikes the target

  • crop

    a short whip used by horse riders, usually made of leather

2. a politician within a parliamentary party whose role is to ensure fellow members

2.名詞B2
釋義

a politician within a parliamentary party whose role is to ensure fellow members show up for votes and cast their ballots as the party directs

例句

Imran works as the chief whip for the governing party.

chief whip — the lead whip of a party

The party whip contacted every MP before the budget vote.

party whip [person]

用法筆記

Often used with an adjective like "chief", "government", or "opposition" to specify the whip's party role.

3. a formal notice sent by a party whip to members of Parliament, requiring them to

3.名詞C1
釋義

a formal notice sent by a party whip to members of Parliament, requiring them to attend a specific vote and cast their ballot according to party instructions. Used in British politics.

例句

Maeve received a three-line whip demanding her attendance at the debate.

three-line whip — strongest type of written order

The party issued a three-line whip for every member to attend the new law vote.

用法筆記

Commonly called a one-line, two-line, or three-line whip depending on how strictly attendance is required. A three-line whip is the most urgent and must not be missed.

4. the entitlement of an elected MP to cast votes in Parliament while representing

4.名詞C1
釋義

the entitlement of an elected MP to cast votes in Parliament while representing their chosen party. Used in British politics.

例句

The MP had the whip withdrawn after voting against his own party.

withdraw the whip — remove a member's right to vote as party member

The MP was offered the Conservative whip after switching parties.

用法筆記

Often used in the phrases "have the whip withdrawn" (lose party voting rights) or "take the whip" (accept party membership).

5. a dessert prepared by whipping cream or egg whites until fluffy, then combining

5.名詞B1
釋義

a dessert prepared by whipping cream or egg whites until fluffy, then combining them with fruit or other flavourings

例句

Olivia served a strawberry whip with fresh mint leaves on top.

[fruit] whip — a sweet dessert

The children asked for chocolate whip instead of ice cream.

6. a car, especially one that is powerful or expensive. Used in informal British En

6.名詞B1
釋義

a car, especially one that is powerful or expensive. Used in informal British English.

例句

Owen pulled up outside the café in a brand-new whip.

informal: 'a whip' meaning a car

Haruto saved for two years to buy his dream whip — a red sports car.

用法筆記

This sense is very informal slang. It is often used in songs and casual conversation but not in formal writing.

7. a forceful strike or slash delivered by a whip or any similarly flexible rod-lik

7.名詞B2
釋義

a forceful strike or slash delivered by a whip or any similarly flexible rod-like item

例句

João felt a sharp whip across his legs as the branch swung back.

A quick whip from the rider kept the horse running at full speed.

give [someone/something] a whip

同義詞
  • lash

    a hit from a whip or similar object, often implying a swing of the lash

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1 (the physical object): this sense refers to the blow or strike itself, not the tool.

whip — verb