wine
wine — noun
1. a beverage containing alcohol, produced when grape juice (or juice from certain
a beverage containing alcohol, produced when grape juice (or juice from certain other fruits) undergoes fermentation. Common varieties include red, white, rosé, and sparkling wine.
Hui brought a bottle of red wine to the dinner party.
collocation: red wine / white wine / rosé wine
The waiter suggested a dry white wine to go with the fish.
collocation: dry / sweet wine
Sirin prefers sweet wine, but her brother drinks only dry red.
Wine is often served at family feasts and holiday dinners.
Ritu visited a vineyard in Tuscany and tasted fresh local wine.
- vintage
refers to wine from a specific year and region, often high-quality
- grape juice
non-alcoholic drink made from grapes, not fermented
- cider
fermented apple drink, sometimes called apple wine
- grape juice
the non-alcoholic raw ingredient before fermentation
用法筆記
Wine is an uncountable noun when referring to the drink in general ('I like wine'), but countable when referring to types or glasses ('three French wines', 'two wines, please').
常見錯誤
2. a deep reddish shade, similar to the colour seen in red wine.
a deep reddish shade, similar to the colour seen in red wine.
The curtains were a deep wine colour that matched the sofa.
collocation: wine colour
Élise chose a wine-red scarf to wear with her grey coat.
compound: wine-red
The bedroom walls are painted a rich wine shade that feels warm.
Diego picked a wine-coloured tie that went well with his suit.
用法筆記
Used mainly for fashion, interior design, and cosmetics. Can appear as a compound: 'wine-red', 'wine-coloured', or as a noun: 'a deep wine'.
常見錯誤
wine — verb
1. the act of taking a person out to a restaurant or similar place and treating the
the act of taking a person out to a restaurant or similar place and treating them to a meal and drinks, typically as a gesture of hospitality for business or social reasons.
The company wined and dined its clients at a five-star restaurant.
active: wine and dine + object
Liam was wined and dined by the university during his campus visit.
passive: be wined and dined
The fund manager wined and dined potential investors all week.
Reema wined and dined her old college friends at a rooftop bar.
文法句型
wine and dine someone
be wined and dined
用法筆記
Almost always appears in the fixed phrase 'wine and dine' or its passive 'be wined and dined'. The past form is 'wined and dined'. Never appears as just 'wine' without 'dine' in this sense.