zero in on

IPA/zˈiəɹəʊ ɪn ˈɒn/
IPA/zˈiəɹoʊ ɪn ˈɔn/

zero in on — phrasal verb

  • zero in onbase form
  • zeroes in on3rd person singular
  • zeroing in on-ing form
  • zeroed in onpast simple

1. to point a weapon or camera at a specific target and make small adjustments unti

1.片語動詞及物B2
釋義

to point a weapon or camera at a specific target and make small adjustments until the aim is exactly right

例句

The police sniper zeroed in on the driver's-side car window.

zero in on + specific target (weapon context)

Dmitri held his breath as he zeroed in on the deer through the rifle scope.

同義詞
  • aim at

    more general; does not imply progressive adjustment

  • target

    more strategic; often used in military or planning contexts

  • train on

    formal, typically used for heavy weapons or searchlights

文法句型

zero in on + noun (the target of a weapon or camera)

用法筆記

This sense describes a process of progressively narrowing the aim, not a single quick action. The subject is typically a person operating a weapon or camera, or an automated targeting system.

常見錯誤

The photographer zeroed in on the bird and quickly pressed the shutter.
The photographer aimed at the bird and quickly pressed the shutter.
💡'zero in on' describes a process of narrowing in and adjusting, not an instant action.

2. to concentrate all of your mental effort on one particular person, problem, or d

2.片語動詞及物B2
釋義

to concentrate all of your mental effort on one particular person, problem, or detail, often after sorting through a wider range of possibilities

例句

The detectives finally zeroed in on a single suspect after weeks of interviews.

zero in on + person (investigation context)

Fatima zeroed in on the one spelling error in her eight-page essay.

zero in on + error/detail (precision context)

同義詞
  • focus on

    more common and broader; can describe sustained attention without narrowing down

  • concentrate on

    emphasises sustained mental effort and blocking out distractions

  • pinpoint

    about identifying something exactly, often a location or cause, without the narrowing-down process

  • hone in on

    informal variant; many speakers use it interchangeably, but 'zero in on' is preferred in careful writing

反義詞
  • ignore

    deliberately pay no attention to

  • overlook

    fail to notice something, often unintentionally

文法句型

zero in on + noun (the person or thing receiving attention)

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1 (AIM DIRECTLY): this sense is about mental focus, not physical pointing. The object is often a problem, detail, suspect, or location being examined rather than a physical target.

常見錯誤

I zoomed in on the main problem during the meeting.
I zeroed in on the main problem during the meeting.
💡'zoom in' is used for cameras and images; 'zero in on' is for attention and mental focus.