aboard
aboard — 副詞
1. inside a ship, plane, train, or bus, or moving onto one to travel in it.
在船上；上車
在船、飛機、火車或巴士裡，或登上去搭乘
inside a ship, plane, train, or bus, or moving onto one to travel in it.
Once everyone was aboard, the ferry slowly pulled away from the dock.
等大家都上船後，渡輪才慢慢離開碼頭。
be aboard for already inside a vehicle
Captain Liu welcomed the passengers aboard with a warm smile.
劉船長帶著溫暖的笑容歡迎乘客上船。
welcome [someone] aboard
Tova climbed aboard the old wooden fishing boat at sunrise.
Tova 在日出時爬上那艘老舊的木製漁船。
All aboard! The night train to Kyoto leaves in two minutes.
請大家上車！前往京都的夜車兩分鐘後發車。
Wen was nervous about going aboard such a tiny plane for her first flight.
Wen 第一次搭飛機，要登上這麼小的飛機讓她很緊張。
文法句型
be aboard
come/get/climb aboard
welcome aboard
用法筆記
Often paired with verbs of motion (climb, get, come, jump) for the act of boarding, and with be for the resulting state. The shouted phrase 'All aboard!' is a fixed signal used by train and ship staff before departure.
常見錯誤
2. in baseball, safely standing on a base after a hit, walk, or successful steal.
上壘；在壘上
棒球中安全站在一、二或三壘上
in baseball, safely standing on a base after a hit, walk, or successful steal.
With two runners aboard, the Yankees needed only a single to tie the game.
在兩名跑者上壘的情況下，洋基隊只要一支安打就能追平比分。
with [number] runners aboard
Diego reached first base safely and was now aboard for his teammate to drive home.
Diego 安全上到一壘，等著隊友把他打回本壘得分。
be aboard after reaching base
The pitcher grew nervous once three batters were aboard in the seventh inning.
第七局有三名打者上壘後，投手變得緊張起來。
Coach Martinez waved his arms as the rookie scrambled aboard at second.
Martinez 教練揮著手，看新人手忙腳亂地搶上二壘。
- on base
the standard non-shorthand version used by most fans and commentators
- out
when a runner has been called out and is no longer on base
文法句型
be aboard
with [number] aboard
用法筆記
Restricted to baseball commentary and reporting. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense never appears with vehicle nouns and is typically used in passive-style 'be aboard' constructions or counts of base runners.
常見錯誤
aboard — 介系詞
1. on or into the inside of a particular ship, plane, train, or other large vehicle
在……上
在某艘船、飛機、火車等交通工具裡面
on or into the inside of a particular ship, plane, train, or other large vehicle.
There were 230 passengers aboard the cruise ship when the storm began.
暴風雨開始時，這艘郵輪上有 230 名乘客。
aboard + [vehicle] for people inside
Aboard the night train, Sofia opened her book and watched the dark fields slip by.
Sofia 在夜車上打開書，看著黑暗的田野一一掠過。
aboard + [vehicle] at the start of a sentence
The flight attendant served hot tea to every guest aboard the small jet.
空服員為小型噴射機上的每位旅客送上熱茶。
Three astronauts spent six months aboard the space station before returning home.
三名太空人在太空站上待了六個月才返回地球。
文法句型
aboard + [vehicle]
用法筆記
Takes a definite vehicle as its object (the ship, our flight, that train). Subject is usually people or cargo; the preposition emphasises being contained inside. Slightly more formal than 'on' for everyday transport but standard for ships, planes, and spacecraft.
常見錯誤
❌ 'She works aboard a ship.' is fine, but ❌ 'She works aboard.' alone reads as adverb — make sure you keep the vehicle noun when you mean the preposition.