acclimatise

acclimatise — 動詞

1. to become physically or mentally used to a new place, climate, or way of living,

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

適應

讓自己或事物習慣新的氣候或環境

to become physically or mentally used to a new place, climate, or way of living, or to help a person, animal, or plant do this

例句

After moving from Vietnam to Norway, Lien took months to acclimatise to the dark, cold winters.

從越南搬到挪威後,Lien 花了幾個月時間才適應陰暗寒冷的冬天。

intransitive: acclimatise + to + noun phrase

The zookeepers gradually acclimatised the rescued penguins to the warmer outdoor pond before releasing them.

動物園管理員讓獲救的企鵝逐步適應較溫暖的戶外水池,然後才將牠們野放。

transitive: acclimatise + object + to + noun phrase

同義詞
  • adapt

    broader meaning — covers physical, social, and cultural adjustment; 'acclimatise' is more specific to physical environment

  • adjust

    more general and less formal; often used for small modifications rather than full environmental adaptation

  • acclimate

    American English variant of 'acclimatise'; identical in meaning

  • get used to

    informal and everyday; works in the same contexts but less precise

文法句型

acclimatise + to + noun phrase

acclimatise + object + to + noun phrase

acclimatise + oneself + to + noun phrase

be acclimatised + to + noun phrase

用法筆記

Often followed by 'to'. Frequently used in the passive voice ('be acclimatised to') or with a reflexive pronoun ('acclimatise oneself to'). The American spelling is 'acclimatize'.

常見錯誤

We need to acclimatise the new software to our system.
We need to adapt the new software to our system.
💡'acclimatise' refers to living things adjusting to physical or environmental conditions, not to adapting technology or processes.