accompany

accompany — 動詞

1. to move from one place to another together with another person, often as a frien

1.動詞及物B1
釋義

陪同;陪伴

與某人一起前往某地

to move from one place to another together with another person, often as a friend, helper, or guard.

例句

Mrs Lin asked her son Kai to accompany her to the hospital on Friday morning.

林太太請她兒子凱在週五早上陪她去醫院。

accompany + somebody + to [place]

Two security guards accompanied the singer from the stage door to her car.

兩名保全人員陪同那位歌手從後台門口走到她的車旁。

passive context: be accompanied by [person]

同義詞
  • escort

    stronger sense of guarding or formally guiding someone

  • go with

    everyday equivalent; less formal

反義詞
  • leave

    opposite action — going apart instead of together

文法句型

accompany + somebody

accompany + somebody + to a place

用法筆記

More formal than 'go with'. Frequently appears in passive form ('be accompanied by …'), especially in rules and notices.

常見錯誤

I accompanied with my sister to the airport.
I accompanied my sister to the airport.
💡'accompany' takes a direct object, no preposition before the person.

2. if one thing accompanies another, the two appear, happen, or are present togethe

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

伴隨

兩件事物同時出現或發生

if one thing accompanies another, the two appear, happen, or are present together, often because one is added to or comes from the other.

例句

Heavy rain was accompanied by strong winds across most of southern Taiwan.

豪雨伴隨著強風,襲擊了台灣南部大部分地區。

passive: X is accompanied by Y (one event with another)

A short summary should accompany every report you submit to the manager.

你交給經理的每一份報告都應該附上一份簡短的摘要。

Y accompanies X (formal instruction)

同義詞

文法句型

X is accompanied by Y

Y accompanies X

用法筆記

Subject and object are usually things or events, not people. Very common in news, science, and academic writing, especially in the passive 'X was accompanied by Y'.

常見錯誤

The fever was accompanied with a headache.
The fever was accompanied by a headache.
💡use 'by', not 'with', to introduce the accompanying thing.

3. to walk with someone in order to point out the right path to a place, especially

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

帶領前往

陪某人走到某處並指引方向

to walk with someone in order to point out the right path to a place, especially when they do not know the way.

例句

The hotel porter accompanied the tired couple to their room on the fourth floor.

飯店行李員把那對疲憊的夫妻帶到四樓他們的房間。

accompany + somebody + to [room/place]

A young nurse accompanied Mr Hsu to the X-ray room at the end of the corridor.

一位年輕護理師把許先生帶到走廊盡頭的X光室。

同義詞
  • show

    as in 'show someone to a room' — same idea, more everyday

  • lead

    stresses going in front and guiding

文法句型

accompany + somebody + to [place]

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: here the focus is on showing the route to someone unfamiliar with it, not on travelling together as companions.

4. to go together with someone to a party, dinner, concert, or similar event, usual

4.動詞及物B2
釋義

陪同出席

陪某人一起參加社交活動

to go together with someone to a party, dinner, concert, or similar event, usually as their partner or guest for the evening.

例句

Helen asked her older brother to accompany her to the company dinner on Saturday night.

海倫請她哥哥在週六晚上陪她出席公司的晚宴。

accompany + somebody + to [social event]

The young diplomat accompanied the ambassador to a charity concert in central London.

那位年輕外交官陪同大使出席了倫敦市中心的一場慈善音樂會。

同義詞
  • take

    as in 'take someone to a party'; more neutral

  • escort

    more formal; common in news and society contexts

文法句型

accompany + somebody + to [event]

用法筆記

Often carries a polite or slightly old-fashioned tone, especially in invitations. The object is a person, and the destination is a social or cultural event.

常見錯誤

He accompanied with his wife to the party.
He accompanied his wife to the party.
💡no preposition between 'accompanied' and the person.

5. to play a musical instrument while a singer or main player performs, so that the

5.動詞及物 / 不及物C1
釋義

為...伴奏

用樂器為主唱或主奏配合演奏

to play a musical instrument while a singer or main player performs, so that the two sounds fit together and support the main part.

例句

Her older sister accompanied the choir on the piano during the school's winter concert.

她的姊姊在學校冬季音樂會上用鋼琴為合唱團伴奏。

accompany + somebody + on [instrument]

A young guitar player accompanied the singer in a quiet corner of the cafe.

一位年輕的吉他手在咖啡店安靜的角落為那位歌手伴奏。

同義詞

文法句型

accompany + somebody (on [instrument])

accompany + somebody + on the piano

用法筆記

Subject is the supporting musician; object is the lead singer or player. The instrument follows 'on' (on the piano, on the guitar).

常見錯誤

She accompanied the singer with the piano.
She accompanied the singer on the piano.
💡use 'on' for the instrument used to accompany.