alliance
alliance — 名詞
1. a union formed by countries, political parties, companies, or individuals that d
聯盟;同盟
由共同目標而結成的團體
a union formed by countries, political parties, companies, or individuals that decide to act as one team because they share goals or beliefs.
The Green Party joined an alliance of small parties to challenge the ruling government.
綠黨加入了一個小黨聯盟,準備挑戰執政政府。
alliance of + plural noun naming the members
Three local farms formed an alliance to sell their fruit directly to Tokyo restaurants.
三家在地農場組成聯盟,把水果直接賣給東京的餐廳。
form an alliance + to-infinitive of shared aim
NATO is a military alliance that links the United States, Canada, and many European nations.
北約是一個軍事同盟,連結美國、加拿大和許多歐洲國家。
Parents and teachers built a strong alliance to keep the small village school open.
家長和老師組成堅強的聯盟,努力讓那所小村學校繼續辦下去。
Maria leads a women's rights alliance with members in twelve different countries.
瑪麗亞領導一個女權聯盟,成員分布在十二個不同國家。
- coalition
often political; parties joining to form a government
- bloc
countries or groups voting or acting as one unit
- federation
more formal and permanent than an alliance
- league
older or more formal; common in sports and history
文法句型
alliance of + plural noun
alliance between + parties
用法筆記
Subject is usually a group of organizations or countries acting together as one body; distinguish from sense 2, which is the agreement itself rather than the group that exists because of it.
常見錯誤
2. a deal or close cooperation in which two or more sides promise to support each o
結盟;協議
雙方互相支持的合作關係
a deal or close cooperation in which two or more sides promise to support each other so they can reach a goal that matters to both.
Sony signed a five-year alliance with a Korean studio to make animated films together.
索尼與一家韓國製片廠簽了五年的合作協議,要一起製作動畫電影。
sign / form an alliance with + partner
The two villages worked in alliance with the police to stop illegal fishing on the lake.
兩個村子和警方結盟,合力阻止湖上的非法捕魚。
in alliance with + partner
After months of talks, France and Germany forged a strong alliance on climate rules.
經過數月協商,法國和德國就氣候規則締結了牢固的同盟。
Lin Wei accepted an alliance with his old rival to win the city election.
林偉為了贏得市長選舉,接受了與舊對手的結盟。
The alliance between Oxford and Bayer broke down when Bayer refused to share new research data.
當拜耳拒絕分享新的研究資料時,牛津大學和拜耳之間的結盟就破裂了。
- partnership
broader; common in business between two parties
- pact
shorter, often more formal or written
- treaty
formal written agreement, usually between states
- cooperation
general; the action rather than the deal
文法句型
alliance with + person/group
in alliance with
用法筆記
Frequently appears in 'in alliance with' as a fixed phrase meaning together with. Distinguish from sense 1: this is the agreement or the act of cooperating, not the group that arises from it.