altogether
altogether — 副詞
1. when added up, giving the full count or sum of a group of separate amounts.
總共;合計
把分開的數量加起來的總數
when added up, giving the full count or sum of a group of separate amounts.
Theo saved 80 dollars in May and 45 in June, so altogether she has 125.
Theo 五月存了八十美元、六月存了四十五美元,總共存了一百二十五美元。
altogether sums multiple amounts
There were twelve guests altogether at Jin's birthday dinner on Saturday.
Jin 星期六的生日晚餐總共來了十二位客人。
altogether following a count noun
The Watanabe family owns three cats and two dogs, five pets altogether.
Watanabe 一家養了三隻貓和兩隻狗,合計有五隻寵物。
How much do I owe you altogether for the books and the coffee?
書和咖啡加起來,我總共要付你多少錢?
Tariq counted the coins on the kitchen table and found 230 yen altogether.
Tariq 數了廚房桌上的硬幣,合計有兩百三十日圓。
文法句型
altogether + number/amount
用法筆記
Often comes at the end of a clause or right after the number/amount it sums. Distinguish from sense 2: here, altogether replaces 'in total', while sense 2 replaces 'completely'.
常見錯誤
2. to the fullest possible degree; with nothing left out, used to make a strong sta
完全;徹底
到最完全的程度,毫無保留
to the fullest possible degree; with nothing left out, used to make a strong statement stronger.
After the storm, the small wooden bridge had vanished altogether from the riverbank.
風暴過後,那座小木橋從河岸邊完全消失了。
altogether emphasizes a complete change
Kalani stopped eating sugar altogether after his doctor warned him about diabetes.
Kalani 在醫生警告他糖尿病風險之後,就徹底戒掉糖了。
stop/give up + altogether
The test results were altogether different from what Dr. Noa had expected.
檢測結果跟 Noa 醫師原本預期的完全不同。
I am not altogether sure that moving to Tainan is the right choice for my children.
我並不完全確定搬到台南對我的孩子來說是對的選擇。
The old factory near the harbour was shut down altogether last winter.
港邊那家舊工廠去年冬天徹底關閉了。
- completely
most natural everyday choice
- entirely
slightly more formal; same scope
- wholly
formal; common in writing
- totally
informal in speech, especially with adjectives
文法句型
altogether + adjective
altogether + verb phrase
用法筆記
Frequently appears with 'not' to soften a denial ('not altogether sure' = mostly unsure but not 100%). Common after verbs of stopping, removing, or disappearing.
常見錯誤
3. said before giving a final overall judgement once all the good and bad points ha
整體而言
把好壞各點都納入後給出的總結
said before giving a final overall judgement once all the good and bad points have been weighed.
The hotel was small and the food was simple, but altogether we enjoyed our weekend in Hualien.
飯店不大、餐點也很簡單,但整體而言我們在花蓮的週末玩得很開心。
altogether opens a summing-up clause
Altogether, the new bus route saves Tariq about thirty minutes a day.
整體而言,這條新公車路線讓 Tariq 一天大約省下三十分鐘。
altogether at the start of a summary sentence
Some critics praised the film and some hated it; altogether, it had a mixed reception.
有些影評稱讚這部片,有些則討厭它;總的來說,它的評價毀譽參半。
Kalani paid more rent but got a bigger room, so altogether the move was worth it.
Kalani 多付了房租,但換到了更大的房間,所以整體而言這次搬家是值得的。
- on the whole
very close in meaning; slightly more formal
- all in all
informal, conversational summary
- overall
neutral; common in writing and speech
文法句型
altogether, + summary clause
用法筆記
Functions as a sentence adverb, usually set off by a comma, and signals that the speaker is summing up. Distinguish from sense 2: replace with 'on the whole' here, with 'completely' for sense 2.
常見錯誤
altogether — 名詞
1. the condition of wearing no clothes, mentioned in a light or jokey way to avoid
赤身裸體
沒穿任何衣服的狀態,語氣較委婉幽默
the condition of wearing no clothes, mentioned in a light or jokey way to avoid sounding blunt.
The children burst out laughing when the puppy ran across the lawn while Kalani was in the altogether.
Kalani 全身赤裸時,小狗跑過草坪,孩子們笑成一團。
fixed phrase: in the altogether
Aunt Rosa joked that her grandfather used to swim in the altogether at the village pond.
Rosa 阿姨開玩笑說她爺爺以前都赤身裸體在村裡的池塘游泳。
humorous register for nakedness
Some of the guests at the spa were happy to sit in the altogether, while others kept their towels on.
spa 的客人有些樂於赤身裸體地坐著,有些則繼續圍著毛巾。
The painting shows a young woman in the altogether resting on a velvet couch.
畫中那位年輕女子赤身裸體地躺在絲絨沙發上休息。
文法句型
in the altogether
用法筆記
Almost always used inside the fixed phrase 'in the altogether'. Carries a softer, more playful tone than the plain word 'naked'.