anthropologist
anthropologist — 名詞
1. a scientist whose job is to research how human groups live, what they believe, a
人類學家
研究人類社會、文化與信仰的科學家
a scientist whose job is to research how human groups live, what they believe, and how their families, languages, and cultures change over time.
Dr. Hiro is an anthropologist who spent two years living with farmers in rural Peru.
田中博士是一位人類學家,曾在祕魯的鄉村跟農民一起生活兩年。
be + an anthropologist + who-clause for describing a person's role
The museum hired three anthropologists to record stories told by Inuit elders.
博物館聘請了三位人類學家,負責記錄因紐特長者口述的故事。
plural use after a number
As an anthropologist at Oxford, Ines studies how city teenagers form online friendships.
瑪雅是牛津大學的人類學家,研究都市青少年如何在網路上建立友誼。
Anthropologists from Kenya and Brazil met in Lima to share research on family rituals.
來自肯亞與巴西的人類學家在利馬聚會,分享有關家庭儀式的研究。
The anthropologist spent six months interviewing village elders about marriage customs and family kinship rules.
這位人類學家花了六個月訪談村中的長者,了解當地的婚姻習俗與家族親屬規則。
- ethnographer
narrower — focuses specifically on writing detailed accounts of one community's daily life
- ethnologist
compares cultures across societies; older, more academic term
- social scientist
much broader; covers economists, sociologists, and political scientists too
文法句型
a/an + anthropologist
anthropologist + at/from + institution
用法筆記
Subject is usually a named person or institution. Often paired with a prepositional phrase naming the field site, university, or specialism (e.g. 'an anthropologist at Yale', 'a medical anthropologist').