anthropology
anthropology — 名詞
1. an academic subject that looks at how humans live, how their bodies have changed
人類學
研究人類起源、文化與社會的學科
an academic subject that looks at how humans live, how their bodies have changed over time, and how their cultures, languages, and beliefs differ around the world.
In her anthropology class, Yara learned how Inuit families pass down hunting skills to children.
瑪雅在人類學課堂上,了解到因紐特家庭如何把打獵技巧傳給下一代。
anthropology + content focus on cultural practices
Professor Rohan teaches anthropology and has worked with farmers in rural Peru.
田中教授教人類學,曾經在秘魯鄉下和農民一起做研究。
teach anthropology + fieldwork context
Cultural anthropology helped Ravi understand why families in Bali share meals on the floor.
文化人類學讓莉娜明白,為什麼峇里島的家庭會坐在地上一起吃飯。
The museum opened a new gallery on the anthropology of ancient farming villages.
博物館新開了一個展覽廳,介紹古代農村的人類學研究。
Anthropology shows how marriage customs, food, and burial rites can differ sharply between neighbouring villages.
人類學讓人看到,相鄰村落之間的婚俗、飲食和喪葬儀式可能差異很大。
- ethnology
narrower; focuses on comparing different cultures rather than humans as a whole
- human science
broader umbrella term that includes psychology and sociology too
文法句型
uncountable noun
用法筆記
Uncountable: do not say 'an anthropology' or 'anthropologies'. Often paired with a modifier that names a subfield, e.g. cultural anthropology, social anthropology, physical anthropology, medical anthropology.