apparel
apparel — 名詞
1. items of clothing of a specific kind that are offered for sale, especially as a
服飾;服裝
店家販售的某類衣物
items of clothing of a specific kind that are offered for sale, especially as a category in shops or business reports.
The store opened a new section for children's apparel near the main entrance.
這家店在大門附近開了一個新的童裝服飾區。
noun phrase: [type] + apparel as a retail category
Online sales of women's apparel rose sharply in Taiwan last quarter.
上一季台灣女性服飾的網路銷售大幅成長。
collocation: women's / men's / children's apparel
Mei works for a brand that designs sports apparel for runners.
Mei 任職於一個專門設計跑者運動服飾的品牌。
The factory in Vietnam ships outdoor apparel to shops across Europe.
越南那家工廠把戶外服飾出貨到歐洲各地的店家。
Lior compared prices on winter apparel before choosing a coat.
Lior 在挑選大衣前,先比較了各家冬季服飾的價格。
- clothing
everyday neutral word; covers the same idea without sounding commercial
- garments
formal; focuses on individual pieces rather than a sales category
- merchandise
broader; covers any goods for sale, not only clothes
文法句型
[type] + apparel
用法筆記
Almost always uncountable and modified by a noun describing the type of buyer or activity (men's, sports, outdoor). Distinguish from sense 2: this sense names a product category, not the actual clothes a person is wearing.
常見錯誤
2. the clothes someone is actually wearing, often viewed as a sign of status, role,
衣著;禮服
正式或具身分意義的穿著
the clothes someone is actually wearing, often viewed as a sign of status, role, or the importance of an occasion.
The judges arrived at the courtroom in their full ceremonial apparel.
法官身著完整的禮儀衣著進入了法庭。
pattern: in + adjective + apparel for formal occasions
Guests at the wedding wore traditional Japanese apparel for the tea ceremony.
婚禮上賓客身著傳統日式衣著參加茶道儀式。
collocation: traditional / ceremonial apparel
Aunt Rosa packed her best apparel for the diplomat's reception.
Rosa 阿姨為了那場外交官的酒會打包了她最好的衣著。
The priest entered the chapel in white apparel and lit the candles.
神父身著白色禮服走進小教堂,並點燃了蠟燭。
文法句型
in [adjective] apparel
用法筆記
Object usually carries a status or ritual meaning (ceremonial, royal, traditional). Distinguish from sense 1: this sense talks about clothes a specific person is wearing right now, not a product category in a shop.
常見錯誤
apparel — 動詞
1. to dress someone in particular clothes, especially clothes that suit a formal or
為…著裝
給某人穿上特定衣物
to dress someone in particular clothes, especially clothes that suit a formal or ceremonial role; usually appears in the passive.
The young prince was apparelled in silk robes before the coronation began.
加冕儀式開始前,年輕的王子被穿上了絲綢長袍。
passive: be apparelled in [clothing]
Servants apparelled the bride in a long white gown and a silver crown.
侍女們替新娘穿上一襲白色長禮服,並戴上銀色頭冠。
active: apparel + someone + in [clothing]
The actors were apparelled in heavy armour for the battle scene.
演員們為了戰鬥場景穿上了沉重的盔甲。
Dr. Wren's daughters were apparelled in matching kimonos for the festival.
田中醫師的女兒們為了祭典穿上了成套的和服。
文法句型
be apparelled in [clothing]
apparel + someone + in [clothing]
用法筆記
Mostly literary or historical; in modern English, choose 'dress' or 'clothe' instead. The passive 'be apparelled in...' is the form learners are most likely to meet in novels and old texts.
常見錯誤
2. in literary writing, to make a place or object look beautiful by adding decorati
妝點;裝飾
用花朵或色彩美化景物
in literary writing, to make a place or object look beautiful by adding decorations such as flowers, lights, or rich colours.
The valley was apparelled with wild lilies after the spring rains.
春雨過後,整個山谷都被野百合妝點得繽紛亮麗。
passive: be apparelled with [decoration] — literary register
Villagers apparelled the small chapel with red lanterns for the festival.
村民用紅燈籠妝點那座小教堂以慶祝節慶。
active: apparel + something + with [decoration]
Snow apparelled the mountain peaks in soft white before sunrise.
日出之前,白雪將山頂妝點成一片柔和的雪白。
The poet wrote that autumn apparelled the forest in red and gold.
詩人寫道,秋天為森林妝點上了紅與金的色彩。
- strip
to remove decoration or covering
文法句型
be apparelled with [decoration]
apparel + something + with/in
用法筆記
Strongly literary or poetic; rarely used in conversation or news. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense decorates a place or object, while sense 1 puts clothes on a person.