broth

broth — 名詞

1. a light soup made from a clear liquid, sometimes served with rice or small piece

1.名詞B1
釋義

清湯

可單喝的清淡熱湯

a light soup made from a clear liquid, sometimes served with rice or small pieces of vegetables.

例句

The ski lodge served hot broth with rice after the snowstorm.

滑雪小屋在暴風雪後供應加了飯的熱清湯。

broth with rice

After her tooth surgery, Priya drank warm broth instead of noodles.

做完牙科手術後,Priya 喝了溫清湯,沒有吃麵。

drink broth

同義詞
  • soup

    broader term; broth is usually thinner and clearer

  • bouillon

    more formal or food-writing language; can also mean concentrated broth

  • consomme

    a very clear, refined soup, often served in formal dining

文法句型

a bowl of broth

drink broth

broth with rice or vegetables

用法筆記

Usually served as food or as a hot drink in a bowl or cup. Distinguish from sense 2, which names the cooking liquid mainly as an ingredient for another dish.

常見錯誤

I ate a bowl of stock for lunch.
I ate a bowl of broth for lunch.
💡'stock' usually names the cooking base, while 'broth' can be the light soup you serve.

2. the flavored water left from boiling foods such as meat, fish, rice, or vegetabl

2.名詞B1
釋義

高湯;湯底

熬煮食材後留下的湯汁

the flavored water left from boiling foods such as meat, fish, rice, or vegetables, often saved to give taste to soups, sauces, or other dishes.

例句

Grandpa saves the chicken broth to make noodles the next day.

爺爺把雞高湯留著,隔天拿來煮麵。

save broth for another dish

The cook added more broth when the rice started to dry out.

飯快乾掉時,廚師又加了一些高湯。

add broth to rice

同義詞
  • stock

    very close in meaning; 'stock' often sounds more technical in cooking

  • bouillon

    can mean broth, but often refers to a prepared cube, powder, or concentrate

  • cooking liquid

    broader phrase for any liquid left after cooking, not always kept for flavour

文法句型

make broth from bones or vegetables

add broth to rice or sauce

strain the broth

用法筆記

Often follows make, save, add, or strain. Distinguish from sense 1 (THIN SOUP): here the focus is the liquid used in cooking, even if nobody drinks it by itself.

常見錯誤

Add more soup to the rice.
Add more broth to the rice.
💡when the liquid is being used as an ingredient, 'broth' is the more exact word.