ca

IPA/kˈɑː/
KK[kˈʌ]IPA/kˈʌ/

ca — 名詞

1. a short written form for the US state of California, used in postal addresses an

1.名詞B1
釋義

加州

美國加州地址縮寫

a short written form for the US state of California, used in postal addresses and on forms after the name of a city.

例句

Please send the form to 742 Maple Street, San Diego, CA 92101.

請將表格寄到聖地牙哥楓樹街742號,CA 92101。

postal address format: city, CA ZIP

Asher moved from Chicago to Los Angeles, CA, to join a film production company.

Asher 從芝加哥搬到加州洛杉磯,加入了一家電影製作公司。

同義詞
  • Calif.

    An older written abbreviation; CA is now the standard USPS form.

用法筆記

Always written in capital letters without a period. This abbreviation is standard in US postal addresses and on official forms, but in general writing the full name 'California' is preferred.

常見錯誤

She moved to Oakland, Ca 94607.
She moved to Oakland, CA 94607.
💡The abbreviation for California is always uppercase CA, never Ca.
Our new office is in CA.
Our new office is in California.
💡In business writing or conversation, use the full state name; CA is mainly for addresses and forms.

ca — 名詞

1. the chemical symbol for calcium, a soft silver-white metal that is an important

1.名詞B2
釋義

化學元素鈣的符號

the chemical symbol for calcium, a soft silver-white metal that is an important element for living things, shown on the periodic table with the atomic number 20.

例句

The periodic table shows Ca between potassium and scandium.

元素週期表上,Ca 位於鉀和鈧之間。

position in periodic table

Aoi's lab report identified CaCO₃ as the main compound found in limestone.

Aoi 的實驗報告指出,石灰岩的主要成分是 CaCO₃。

Ca in chemical formulas

同義詞
  • calcium

    The full name of the element; Ca is the written symbol used in formulas and tables.

用法筆記

The symbol is written with a capital C and a lowercase a (Ca). It is never written as all capitals (CA) or all lowercase (ca), which would be confused with the state abbreviation.

常見錯誤

The milk label says CA 300 mg.
The milk label says Ca 300 mg.
💡The chemical symbol for calcium uses a capital C and a lowercase a; writing it as CA changes the meaning to the California abbreviation.
Calcium's symbol on the table is CA.
Calcium's symbol on the periodic table is Ca.
💡Only the first letter is capitalised for element symbols with two letters.