cambridge

cambridge — 名詞

1. a well-known town in Cambridgeshire, England, through which the River Cam flows,

1.名詞B1
釋義

劍橋

英國東部的歷史城市,以劍橋大學聞名

a well-known town in Cambridgeshire, England, through which the River Cam flows, and the location of one of the world's oldest universities, founded in 1209.

例句

Aiko spent three years studying economics at Cambridge before moving to London for work.

Aiko 在劍橋讀了三年經濟學,之後搬到倫敦工作。

proper noun: Cambridge (the university)

Tourists often visit Cambridge to see the historic college buildings along the River Cam.

遊客常常造訪劍橋,沿著康河欣賞古老的學院建築。

collocation: visit Cambridge

用法筆記

Cambridge can refer either to the university or to the city itself. In phrases like 'study at Cambridge', 'go to Cambridge', or 'Cambridge graduate', it most often means the university. When referring to the physical location, phrases like 'live in Cambridge' or 'visit Cambridge' are used.

常見錯誤

She went to Cambridge University to shop at the mall.
She went to Cambridge to tour the historic colleges.
💡Cambridge (UK) is not a shopping destination; it is a historic university city.

2. a place in Massachusetts, USA, separated from Boston by the Charles River, and h

2.名詞B1
釋義

劍橋市

美國麻州城市,哈佛大學與MIT所在地

a place in Massachusetts, USA, separated from Boston by the Charles River, and home to the famous universities Harvard and MIT.

例句

Priya earned her PhD from MIT in Cambridge, Massachusetts, after completing her master's degree.

Priya 在麻州劍橋市的 MIT 取得博士學位。

proper noun: Cambridge, Massachusetts

Harvard Yard is where students in Cambridge relax and meet between classes.

哈佛校園(Harvard Yard)是劍橋市學生課餘碰面聊天的地方。

collocation: in Cambridge

用法筆記

The US city of Cambridge is smaller and less well-known globally than Cambridge, England. When speaking to an international audience, it is helpful to add 'Massachusetts' or 'Boston area' to distinguish it from the English city. In academic contexts within the US, 'Cambridge' often refers specifically to the Harvard/MIT area.

常見錯誤

I am going to Cambridge next week' (without context — unclear which one).
I am flying to Cambridge, Massachusetts, for a conference at MIT.
💡Always clarify UK vs US when the context is not obvious.