cerebrovascular accident

IPA/səɹˌiːbɹəvˈaskjʊləɹ ˈaksɪdənt/
IPA/sɚɹˌiːbɹəvˈæskjʊlɚɹ ˈæksɪdənt/

cerebrovascular accident — 名詞

1. the formal medical name for an event in which a person's brain suddenly stops wo

1.名詞C1
釋義

腦血管意外

中風的正式醫學名稱

the formal medical name for an event in which a person's brain suddenly stops working properly because the blood supply to part of the brain is cut off or a blood vessel inside the brain bursts

例句

Théo's doctor wrote 'cerebrovascular accident' in the hospital file after the scan.

Théo 的醫生在掃描檢查後,於病歷上寫下了「腦血管意外」。

medical term used in formal hospital records

After a cerebrovascular accident, Maja could not move her left arm or speak clearly.

發生腦血管意外之後,Maja 無法移動左臂,也無法清楚說話。

同義詞
  • stroke

    the everyday term; used in all non-medical contexts

  • brain attack

    a public-awareness term meant to stress urgency, similar to 'heart attack'

  • CVA

    the medical abbreviation, commonly used in written clinical notes and reports

文法句型

have a cerebrovascular accident

suffer a cerebrovascular accident

be diagnosed with a cerebrovascular accident

用法筆記

This is a formal medical term. In everyday conversation and general writing, the word 'stroke' is used instead. Medical professionals may shorten it to the abbreviation 'CVA' in patient notes and reports.

常見錯誤

My grandmother had a cerebrovascular accident yesterday.' (too formal for everyday talk).
My grandmother had a stroke yesterday.
💡'stroke' is the natural word in daily conversation; 'cerebrovascular accident' is appropriate only in medical documents or clinical discussions.
He was taken to hospital after a cerebrovascular accident in his heart.
He was taken to hospital after a cerebrovascular accident in his brain.
💡A CVA always involves the brain, not the heart. A heart attack is a different condition.