composite
composite — 名詞
1. Something formed by combining several different parts, elements, or features, wi
複合體
由不同部分組成的整體
Something formed by combining several different parts, elements, or features, with each part keeping its own identity within the whole. A police sketch built from several witnesses' descriptions is a common example.
The police released a composite of the suspect based on descriptions from three witnesses.
警方根據三名目擊者的描述,發布了嫌犯的合成畫像。
police composite — law enforcement usage from multiple witness descriptions
The band's latest album is a composite of jazz, folk, and electronic music.
這個樂團最新的專輯融合了爵士、民謠和電子音樂。
Aylin's painting was a composite of images she had collected from old magazines.
Aylin 的畫作是她從舊雜誌收集的圖像所拼合而成的作品。
The committee's report was a composite of opinions gathered from over two hundred residents.
委員會的報告彙集了兩百多位居民的意見。
Nia created a digital composite of the landscape by merging several photographs.
Nia 將幾張照片疊合,創作了一張數位合成風景照。
- single entity
A composite is made of parts; a single entity is undivided.
用法筆記
Often used in law enforcement as 'composite sketch' — a picture of a suspect assembled from descriptions given by witnesses.
常見錯誤
2. A material produced by bonding two or more different substances (such as fibres
複合材料
由多種物質合成的建築工業用材料
A material produced by bonding two or more different substances (such as fibres and resin) to create a product with better strength, lightness, or durability than the individual ingredients alone. Typical uses include aircraft parts, bridge decks, and sports equipment.
The bridge was built using a lightweight composite of carbon fibre and polymer resin.
這座橋使用了碳纖維與聚合物樹脂製成的輕質複合材料來建造。
composite of [substance1] + [substance2] — two-ingredient formula
Many modern aircraft use composites instead of metal to save weight.
許多現代飛機使用複合材料代替金屬來減輕重量。
The kayak's hull is made of a durable composite that resists impact well.
這艘獨木舟的船殼由一種耐撞擊的耐用複合材料製成。
Valentina bought a fishing rod made from a lightweight composite that bends easily without breaking.
Valentina 買了一支以輕量複合材料製成的釣竿,容易彎曲卻不會斷裂。
Ezra replaced the old wooden deck boards with a weatherproof composite.
Ezra 把舊的木製陽台地板換成了防風雨的複合材料。
- compound material
Nearly synonymous, but more common in scientific contexts.
- laminate
Specifically describes layered composites, not all types.
- reinforced material
Highlights that one substance strengthens another, a subset of composites.
- pure material
A single substance with no added ingredients.
用法筆記
Common in engineering and manufacturing. Typical examples include fibreglass (glass fibres + resin) and carbon-fibre composites. Do not confuse with 'alloy', which involves metals mixing at the atomic level.
常見錯誤
composite — 形容詞
1. Made up of several distinct parts, elements, or features that together form a si
複合的
由不同部分或元素構成的
Made up of several distinct parts, elements, or features that together form a single whole. Used for abstract and artistic combinations such as a composite portrait or a composite score.
The museum display uses a composite image that blends photographs from four different eras.
博物館的展覽使用了一張融合四個時代的複合照片。
collocation: composite image
The film's score is a composite work drawing on classical, jazz, and West African traditions.
這部電影的配樂是一首融合古典、爵士與西非傳統音樂的複合作品。
Hoa presented a composite view of the data, combining sales figures from all three regions.
Hoa 提出了一個綜合觀點,將三個地區的銷售數據合併呈現。
The report paints a composite picture of the city using census data and personal interviews.
這份報告運用戶口普查資料和個人訪談,描繪了城市生活的綜合樣貌。
Eli assembled a composite timeline of the event using eyewitness accounts and security footage.
Eli 根據目擊者證詞和監視器畫面,整理出一份複合時間軸。
用法筆記
Distinguish from the material-specific adjective sense (sense 2): this sense covers abstract, artistic, or informational combinations, not physical substances.
常見錯誤
2. Made by combining different physical substances or materials to achieve specific
複合材
由不同物質或材料製成的
Made by combining different physical substances or materials to achieve specific properties such as extra strength, reduced weight, or resistance to heat or impact.
The car body is made of a composite material that is both strong and lightweight.
這輛車的車身由一種既堅固又輕量的複合材料製成。
composite material — the most frequent collocation in this sense
Antonia chose composite flooring for the kitchen because it resists water better than wood.
Antonia 選擇在廚房鋪設複合地板,因為它比木頭更耐水。
Some bicycle frames are built from composite carbon fibre that absorbs road vibration well.
有些自行車車架以複合碳纖維製成,能有效吸收路面震動。
Composite panels are now widely used in high-rise building construction.
複合板材現已廣泛用於高樓建築中。
The tennis racket has a composite shaft that gives players more control during swings.
這支網球拍的拍桿採用複合材質,讓選手在揮拍時更能精準控制。
用法筆記
Nearly always describes physical substances or manufactured products. The noun it modifies is typically an object made from more than one raw material. Not used for abstract or artistic mixtures — see adjective sense 1.