contact
contact — 名詞
1. Communication between people achieved by talking, writing, or sending messages t
聯繫;往來
與他人保持溝通往來
Communication between people achieved by talking, writing, or sending messages to one another, especially on a regular basis.
Léa keeps in regular contact with her former colleagues after leaving the company.
Léa 離開公司後仍與以前的同事保持定期聯繫。
collocation: stay in regular contact
The rescue team lost contact with the hikers when their phone batteries died.
搜救隊因登山客的手機沒電而與他們失去了聯繫。
collocation: lose contact with someone
We try to maintain close contact with all our overseas partners through video calls.
我們透過視訊通話與所有海外合作夥伴保持密切聯繫。
After years without any contact, Samir received a surprise letter from his childhood friend.
多年毫無音訊後,Samir 收到了一封兒時好友的來信,令他大感驚喜。
Good customer contact is essential for any business that wants to keep its clients happy.
良好的客戶聯繫對任何想維持顧客滿意的企業來說都不可或缺。
- communication
broader; includes any exchange of information, not necessarily regular
- connection
can imply emotional or social ties beyond just messaging
- touch
informal; mostly used in phrases like 'get in touch' or 'keep in touch'
- isolation
state of having no communication with others
用法筆記
Uncountable in this sense — you do not say 'a contact' when referring to communication (compare with sense 3, where 'a contact' means a person).
常見錯誤
2. A situation in which two people or objects are touching one another, or the act
碰觸;接觸
物體或人體互相碰觸的狀態
A situation in which two people or objects are touching one another, or the act of coming close enough to touch.
The doctor warned that direct contact with the rash could spread the infection.
醫生警告說,直接接觸紅疹可能會傳播感染。
collocation: direct contact with [something]
Make sure the two metal wires do not come into contact with each other.
確保兩條金屬線不要互相接觸。
pattern: come into contact with
Children learn about the world through physical contact with objects around them.
兒童透過觸摸周遭的物體來認識這個世界。
Eri felt the cold contact of the stone floor against her bare feet.
Eri 感受到光腳踩在石板地上的冰涼觸感。
- separation
state of being apart or not touching
用法筆記
Often used in scientific or medical contexts (e.g. 'contact dermatitis', 'contact transmission') to specify direct physical touching rather than airborne or fluid-borne routes.
常見錯誤
3. A person you know, especially one in a position of influence, who can provide us
人脈
可提供幫助的職場或社交關係人
A person you know, especially one in a position of influence, who can provide useful information, advice, or introductions for professional or social purposes.
Christopher used his contacts in the publishing industry to get his manuscript reviewed.
Christopher 運用在出版業的人脈讓他的稿件獲得審閱。
collocation: contacts in [industry/field]
If you need a lawyer, I can give you a contact who handles property law.
如果你需要找律師,我可以給你一個處理財產法的聯絡人。
A wide network of contacts is one of the best ways to advance your career.
擁有廣泛的人脈網絡是推動職涯發展的最佳方法之一。
Her contact at the newspaper helped get the story published ahead of schedule.
她在報社的關係人幫助那篇報導提前刊登。
- connection
nearly identical in meaning; 'connection' can feel slightly more informal
- acquaintance
implies less usefulness or influence; just someone you know
用法筆記
Countable in this sense — 'a contact' refers to one person, and 'contacts' refers to several people in your professional or social network. Contrast with sense 1, where the word is uncountable.
常見錯誤
4. The set of individuals whose phone numbers, email addresses, and other details y
聯絡人
儲存在手機或電腦裡的聯絡人名單
The set of individuals whose phone numbers, email addresses, and other details you keep stored on your phone or computer so you can reach them easily.
Felix searched through his contacts for a plumber who could fix the leak.
Felix 翻找通訊錄,想找一位能修理漏水的水電工。
Madison lost all her contacts when her old phone broke without a backup.
Madison 的舊手機壞掉而且沒有備份,因此所有聯絡人都不見了。
Hoa added the new supplier's details to her contacts straight after the meeting.
會議一結束,Hoa 就把新供應商的資料加入聯絡人。
Eitan scrolled through his contacts to find someone who spoke Japanese.
Eitan 滑著通訊錄,想找一個會說日語的人。
- address book
refers to the list itself rather than the names within it
用法筆記
Typically used in the plural ('my contacts') to refer to the collection of saved people. Singular ('a contact') in this sense refers to one entry in the list.
常見錯誤
5. The section or application on a mobile phone, computer, or other device where yo
通訊錄
手機或電腦儲存聯絡資訊的位置或應用程式
The section or application on a mobile phone, computer, or other device where you store and organise the names, numbers, and addresses of people you know.
You can save a new phone number directly from the call log into your contacts.
你可以直接從通話記錄將新號碼儲存到通訊錄中。
The app automatically syncs your contacts across all your devices.
這個應用程式會自動在所有裝置間同步你的通訊錄。
collocation: sync contacts
Paloma organised her contacts into groups for work, family, and friends.
Paloma 將通訊錄分為工作、家人和朋友三個群組。
Daichi exported his contacts from his old phone and imported them into the new one.
Daichi 把舊手機的通訊錄匯出,再匯入新手機中。
- address book
the traditional name; 'contacts' is the modern digital term
用法筆記
In digital contexts, 'contacts' can refer either to the people stored (sense 4) or to the app/database where they are kept (this sense). The distinction is subtle and often interchangeable in casual use.
6. A metal part in an electrical circuit that lets electricity pass through once it
接點;觸點
電路中導電接觸的金屬部件
A metal part in an electrical circuit that lets electricity pass through once it meets a matching conductive piece, or the junction where two such conductors join.
The lamp stopped working because the contact inside the switch had worn out.
那盞燈不亮了,因為開關內部的接點已經磨損。
Dirty contacts in the battery compartment can prevent a device from turning on.
電池槽裡的接點如果髒污,可能會導致裝置無法開機。
collocation: dirty contacts
The electrician cleaned the relay contacts with a special solution to restore the connection.
電工用特殊溶液清潔繼電器接點,以恢復連線。
When the two copper contacts touch, the circuit closes and the bell rings.
兩個銅製觸點一接觸,電路就會閉合,鈴聲便響起。
用法筆記
Frequently appears in compound form — 'electrical contact', 'switch contact', 'relay contact'. A 'contact' in this sense is a physical part, not just an abstract connection.
7. A thin curved piece of plastic that sits on the front of the eyeball to help a p
隱形眼鏡
戴在眼球上矯正視力的薄鏡片
A thin curved piece of plastic that sits on the front of the eyeball to help a person see more clearly; a short form of 'contact lens'.
Zayd prefers wearing contacts over glasses when he plays basketball.
Zayd 打籃球時喜歡戴隱形眼鏡勝過戴眼鏡。
collocation: wear contacts
Jisoo carefully cleaned her contacts before putting them in her eyes.
Jisoo 仔細清潔隱形眼鏡後才戴上。
The optician showed Imani how to store her contact lenses safely overnight.
驗光師向 Imani 示範如何安全地將隱形眼鏡存放過夜。
Linh accidentally slept in her contacts and woke up with very dry eyes.
Linh 不小心戴著隱形眼鏡睡覺,醒來時眼睛非常乾澀。
- contact lens
the full form, slightly more formal or medical in tone
- glasses
the alternative vision aid worn on the face rather than on the eye
用法筆記
Almost always used in the plural ('contacts' or 'contact lenses') because they are worn as a pair. The singular 'a contact' is possible but less common than 'a contact lens'.
常見錯誤
8. A photographic print created by placing a film negative directly onto light-sens
接觸印相
底片直接接觸相紙沖洗的照片
A photographic print created by placing a film negative directly onto light-sensitive paper and exposing it to light, producing an image the same size as the negative.
The photographer made a contact print to check the exposure of each negative.
攝影師沖洗了一張接觸印相,以檢查每張底片的曝光情況。
collocation: make a contact print
Old contact prints from the 1970s were stored in a box in the archive.
一批1970年代的接觸印相老照片存放在檔案室的箱子裡。
In the darkroom, Jason placed negatives onto paper to create a contact print.
在暗房裡,Jason 將底片放在相紙上,製作了一張接觸印相。
Élise examined the contact print under a bright lamp to check every detail.
Élise 在明亮的燈光下仔細檢查接觸印相的每個細節。
- proof sheet
a sheet of small contact prints used for selecting which images to enlarge
用法筆記
Traditional (film) photography only; the term is not used with digital photography. A contact print differs from an enlarged print, which uses a projector to magnify the negative.
contact — 動詞
1. To send a message, call, or otherwise reach someone, especially to give or ask f
聯絡;聯繫
用電話或訊息等方式與某人溝通
To send a message, call, or otherwise reach someone, especially to give or ask for information.
Please contact the hotel directly to confirm your reservation.
請直接聯絡飯店以確認您的訂房。
contact + [organisation] directly
The school will contact parents if a child shows signs of illness.
如果孩子出現生病徵兆,學校會聯絡家長。
Michael tried to contact the airline but the phone lines were busy.
Michael 試著聯絡航空公司,但電話線路一直忙線中。
If you have any questions about the product, please contact our support team.
如果您對產品有任何疑問,請聯絡我們的客服團隊。
Élise contacted the landlord about the broken heating system in her flat.
Élise 聯絡房東,反映她公寓暖氣壞了。
- reach
slightly more informal; often used when the method is unclear or unspecified
- get in touch with
more common in everyday conversation; less formal than 'contact'
- call
specific to telephone communication; more precise but narrower in meaning
- email
specific to written electronic communication; also narrower
文法句型
contact + person/organisation
contact + person + about + noun
用法筆記
Transitive verb — 'contact someone' (no preposition). 'Contact with someone' is a common learner error. In casual speech, alternatives like 'call', 'email', or 'get in touch with' are often used instead.
常見錯誤
2. To come or be close enough to touch something, especially by accident or as part
碰觸
物體與其他物體發生物理接觸
To come or be close enough to touch something, especially by accident or as part of a physical process.
The rear bumper of the car just contacted the wall as he parked.
他停車時車子的後保險桿剛好碰到了牆壁。
Make sure the raw meat does not contact other food in the fridge.
確保生肉不要接觸到冰箱裡的其他食物。
The probe contacted the surface of the asteroid and collected a soil sample.
探測器接觸到小行星表面,並採集了一份土壤樣本。
His shoulder lightly contacted the doorframe as he walked through.
他走過去時肩膀輕輕擦到了門框。
文法句型
contact + object
用法筆記
This sense is less common than the communication sense of the verb. In everyday English, 'touch' is preferred; 'contact' as a verb meaning 'touch' sounds technical or mechanical.
常見錯誤
contact — 形容詞
1. Relating to or resulting from direct physical touching, especially used to descr
接觸的
因直接接觸而引起或涉及的
Relating to or resulting from direct physical touching, especially used to describe sports, skin conditions, or other situations where people or objects meet physically.
Contact dermatitis is a skin rash caused by touching a substance that irritates the skin.
接觸性皮膚炎是一種因碰觸刺激物而引起的皮疹。
compound: contact dermatitis
Contact sports such as rugby and wrestling carry a higher risk of injury.
橄欖球和角力等接觸性運動的受傷風險較高。
compound: contact sports
The doctor prescribed a cream for the contact allergy that appeared on her hands.
醫生為她手上的接觸性過敏開了一支藥膏。
The manufacturer added a warning label about contact hazards for workers with sensitive skin.
製造商在產品上加貼了標籤,提醒皮膚敏感的作業人員注意接觸危險。
用法筆記
Primarily used as a modifier before nouns in fixed phrases ('contact sport', 'contact dermatitis', 'contact allergy'). It rarely stands alone as a predicate adjective.