crocodile

crocodile — 名詞

1. The crocodile is one of the biggest reptiles on Earth, known for its long, narro

1.名詞A2
釋義

鱷魚

棲息在熱帶河流的大型爬蟲類

The crocodile is one of the biggest reptiles on Earth, known for its long, narrow snout, extremely powerful bite, and tough, scaly skin. It makes its home in warm rivers, swamps, and lakes in many tropical countries.

例句

A large crocodile lay still beside the river, waiting for a fish to swim past.

一條大鱷魚靜靜地躺在河邊,等待魚群游過。

collocation: lie still beside [river]

Adina's class watched a crocodile slide into the water at the zoo.

Adina 和同學在動物園看到一隻鱷魚滑進水裡。

同義詞
  • alligator

    A similar reptile with a shorter, wider snout; found in different regions.

  • caiman

    A smaller relative of the crocodile, found in Central and South America.

用法筆記

Often appears with a specific type name: Nile crocodile, saltwater crocodile, or freshwater crocodile.

常見錯誤

I saw an alligator in Australia.
I saw a crocodile in Australia.
💡Alligators live mainly in the Americas and China; crocodiles are found in Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas. They differ in snout shape and tooth placement.

2. A line formed by people who walk together two by two, one pair behind another —

2.名詞B2
釋義

縱隊

兩人一排列隊行走的人群

A line formed by people who walk together two by two, one pair behind another — a common way for school classes and camp groups to move between places in a safe, organised manner.

例句

The children walked in a crocodile from the classroom to the sports field.

小朋友們排成縱隊,從教室走到操場。

pattern: in a crocodile

Each morning the teacher led a crocodile of students across the main road.

每天早上,老師帶一列縱隊的學生過大馬路。

collocation: lead a crocodile of [people]

同義詞
  • procession

    A more general term for people moving in an orderly line, not limited to pairs.

  • single file

    A line where people walk one behind another, not in pairs.

用法筆記

This sense is primarily British English and is used mainly in school or group settings. It is typically used with the indefinite article: a crocodile.

3. The skin of a crocodile that has been treated and turned into a strong, patterne

3.名詞B1
釋義

鱷魚皮

經加工製成皮革的鱷魚表皮

The skin of a crocodile that has been treated and turned into a strong, patterned material for making luxury items such as shoes, bags, belts, and wallets.

例句

Meera bought a brown wallet made from genuine crocodile leather.

Meera 買了一個用真鱷魚皮做的棕色錢包。

collocation: genuine crocodile leather

The shop sells belts in both real crocodile skin and a cheaper fake version.

那家店賣的皮帶有真鱷魚皮做的,也有較便宜的仿製品。

同義詞
  • crocodile leather

    Exactly the same meaning; 'leather' adds clarity about the material.

  • crocodile hide

    Slightly more informal; 'hide' emphasises the raw, untreated skin origin.

用法筆記

Can be used as a modifier in noun compounds (crocodile-skin shoes, crocodile-leather bag). When referring to the material itself, it is uncountable: 'This bag is made of crocodile.'

常見錯誤

I like the crocodile shoe in the window.' (ambiguous)
I like the crocodile-skin shoe in the window.
💡'crocodile shoe' could mean a shoe shaped like the animal. Use 'crocodile-skin' or 'crocodile leather' for clarity.