deferred

deferred — 形容詞

1. deliberately arranged to happen at a later time than originally planned — for ex

1.形容詞B2
釋義

延期的

將原定時間延後處理的

deliberately arranged to happen at a later time than originally planned — for example, a student starting university after a gap year, or a payment moved to a future date instead of being made right away.

例句

Andrés took a gap year, so his university place was deferred for a year.

Andrés 休學一年,因此他的入學資格被延後了一年。

passive: was deferred + time phrase 'for a year'

The company offered Christopher a deferred payment plan for the new equipment.

公司提供 Christopher 一個延遲付款方案來購買新設備。

attributive: deferred payment plan

同義詞
  • postponed

    more common in everyday speech; 'deferred' is slightly more formal and often used in writing or institutional contexts

  • delayed

    broader meaning — can describe things running behind schedule unintentionally, whereas 'deferred' implies a deliberate decision

  • rescheduled

    focuses on the new arrangement rather than the fact of being moved later

反義詞
  • immediate

    describes something that happens without delay, the opposite of being put off

  • upfront

    used especially for payments or costs that are paid at once rather than later

文法句型

deferred + noun

be + deferred

用法筆記

Frequently used in compound noun phrases where the second noun names what is being postponed — for example, deferred payment (a payment delayed until a later date), deferred admission (a student's start at a school pushed to a later term), or deferred sentence (a court's punishment decision postponed). The subject is usually a plan, event, or obligation rather than a person.

常見錯誤

The train was deferred by twenty minutes.
The train was delayed by twenty minutes.
💡'Deferred' is used for planned events whose timing is changed by a deliberate decision, not for unexpected disruptions like transport running late.
I deferred my doctor appointment.' (if speaking about a casual, personal schedule change)
I postponed my doctor appointment.
💡'Defer' sounds too formal for everyday personal scheduling; use 'postpone' or 'put off' instead.