fascinate

fascinate — 動詞

1. to make someone extremely interested in something, so that they want to keep wat

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

著迷;吸引

強烈引起興趣或好奇

to make someone extremely interested in something, so that they want to keep watching, listening, or learning more about it — for example, a child fascinated by how ants build tunnels, or a visitor fascinated by the history of an old building.

例句

Hao became fascinated by the way Japanese tea ceremonies blend ritual with everyday life.

Hao 對日本茶道如何將儀式融入日常生活深深著迷。

passive: be fascinated by [activity]

The documentary about deep-sea creatures fascinated Christopher so much that he watched it twice.

那部關於深海生物的紀錄片讓 Christopher 著迷到看了兩遍。

active: [thing] fascinates [person]

同義詞
  • captivate

    similar strength but often implies charm or delight rather than pure curiosity

  • intrigue

    stronger focus on mystery or curiosity; the person wants to solve a puzzle or discover something hidden

  • engross

    emphasises total absorption in an activity; the person loses awareness of everything else

反義詞
  • bore

    to make someone lose interest completely

文法句型

fascinate + person

be fascinated + by/with + noun phrase

what fascinates + person + is …

用法筆記

The adjective forms 'fascinated' (for people experiencing the feeling) and 'fascinating' (for things causing the feeling) are more common in everyday conversation than the bare verb 'fascinate'. For example, 'I was fascinated by her story' is far more natural than 'Her story fascinated me', though both are grammatically correct.

常見錯誤

The book was very fascinate.
The book was very fascinating.
💡use 'fascinating' (adjective) for the thing that causes interest; 'fascinated' is for the person who feels the interest.
I am fascinate by insects.
I am fascinated by insects.
💡the past participle 'fascinated' is required after 'be' to describe a person's state.

2. to hold someone's complete attention so powerfully that they stop moving or spea

2.動詞及物C1
釋義

懾住;出神

使人驚呆無法動彈

to hold someone's complete attention so powerfully that they stop moving or speaking, as if they have lost control of their body — for example, a crowd frozen in place while watching a tightrope walker, or a child unable to look away from a street performer.

例句

The audience sat fascinated as the tightrope walker took each slow step across the wire.

觀眾坐在座位上目不轉睛地看著走鋼索的人一步步緩慢走過繩索。

sat fascinated: static posture during intense attention

Minho was so fascinated by the dancer's spinning movements that he forgot to blink.

Minho 被舞者旋轉的動作懾住了,連眨眼都忘了。

同義詞
  • mesmerise

    suggests a hypnotic, dreamlike quality; the person seems to be in a trance

  • transfix

    emphasises the physical stillness; the person cannot move

  • spellbind

    poetic or literary; suggests magic-like control over the listener

文法句型

be fascinated + by + noun phrase

stand / sit / remain + fascinated

fascinate + person + into + result noun

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1 (INTEREST GREATLY): sense 2 describes a stronger, more physical reaction — the person is so absorbed that normal body movements (blinking, shifting position, speaking) stop. This sense is more common in literary, descriptive, or dramatic writing than in everyday speech.

常見錯誤

I was so fascinated by the math problem that I couldn't move.' (meaning simply 'very interested')
I was so fascinated by the math problem that I worked on it all evening.
💡unless you genuinely froze physically, use sense 1 wording for ordinary strong interest.