fever
fever — 名詞
1. a condition in which your body becomes hotter than its normal healthy level, oft
發燒
體溫高於正常的醫療狀況
a condition in which your body becomes hotter than its normal healthy level, often because you are fighting an infection.
Linh woke up with a high fever and stayed home from school.
Linh 醒來時發高燒,於是請假待在家裡沒去上課。
collocation: high fever
The doctor told Lakshmi to rest and drink water until her fever went down.
醫生告訴 Lakshmi 要多休息、多喝水,等退燒。
fever + go down / come down
Babies with a fever should see a doctor right away.
嬰兒發燒應該立刻去看醫生。
After three days in bed, Caleb's fever finally broke and he could eat again.
在床上躺了三天後,Caleb 的燒終於退了,他終於能吃東西了。
- temperature
everyday term for body heat measurement; 'have a temperature' is common in British English
- pyrexia
clinical medical term; used in hospital records but rare in everyday speech
- normal temperature
the healthy body temperature range around 37°C
文法句型
have/get/run + a fever
fever + breaks/goes down/comes down/rises
用法筆記
In everyday British English, people more often say 'have a temperature' for mild cases. 'Have a fever' is the standard term in American English and in medical contexts. Countable in phrases like 'a fever of 39 degrees'; uncountable in general statements like 'Fever is a common symptom.'
常見錯誤
2. an excited or intensely interested mood that many people share for a short perio
狂熱
強烈的興奮或狂熱狀態
an excited or intensely interested mood that many people share for a short period, such as during an important sports event or an election.
Football fever swept across the city when the local team reached the finals.
當地主隊打進決賽時,足球狂熱席捲了整座城市。
noun + fever phrase: football fever
The whole island was caught up in election fever as voting day drew near.
投票日將近,整座島嶼都籠罩在選舉狂熱之中。
be caught up in + noun fever
A fever of excitement spread through the crowd when the singer stepped on stage.
歌手踏上舞台的那一刻,一股興奮的熱潮席捲了全場觀眾。
Gold fever drove thousands of people to travel west in search of fortune.
淘金熱驅使數千人西行尋找財富。
- calm
a state free from excitement or agitation
- indifference
lack of interest or concern about something
文法句型
[noun] + fever: election fever / football fever / carnival fever
a fever of + emotion noun: a fever of excitement / anticipation
用法筆記
Often appears in compound noun phrases such as 'cabin fever', 'gold fever', or 'spring fever', where the word describes a temporary, shared emotional state rather than a medical condition.
常見錯誤
fever — 動詞
1. to cause someone to have a fever; to fill someone with a restless, agitated exci
引起發燒
使人發燒或情緒激動
to cause someone to have a fever; to fill someone with a restless, agitated excitement that feels like being ill.
The infected wound fevered the patient throughout the night.
受感染的傷口使病人整晚發燒。
passive-adjacent: infected wound + fevered + patient
The thought of meeting her childhood hero fevered Isabela's mind all week.
即將見到童年偶像的念頭讓 Isabela 整個星期都激動不已。
figurative: emotion + fever + mind
A strange illness fevered the village, leaving everyone weak and thirsty.
一種怪病讓整個村子的人都發燒,每個人都虛弱又口渴。
The constant worry fevered Charlotte's thoughts and kept sleep away at night.
持續的憂慮讓 Charlotte 思緒沸騰,夜夜無法入睡。
文法句型
fever + direct object (person)
用法筆記
This transitive use is literary or archaic. In modern English, 'give someone a fever' or 'cause a fever in someone' is preferred for the medical meaning. For the emotional meaning, 'excite' or 'thrill' are more natural alternatives.
常見錯誤
2. to become sick with a fever; to show the symptoms of having a fever, such as hot
變得發燒
出現發燒的症狀
to become sick with a fever; to show the symptoms of having a fever, such as hot skin, chills, and weakness.
The child fevered through the night while his parents stayed by his bedside.
孩子整晚發燒,父母守在他的床邊。
intransitive: fever + time expression
Mizuki could feel herself fevering as the chills spread across her body.
寒意蔓延全身時,Mizuki 感覺到自己正在發燒。
progressive: is/was fevering
The old man fevered for a week before the medicine finally helped.
那位老先生發燒了一個星期,直到藥物終於見效。
Tendai began fevering on the flight home and could not enjoy the meal.
Tendai 在回程的飛機上開始發燒,連飛機餐都吃不下。
- burn up
informal; more common in everyday speech for having a high fever
- run a temperature
the standard modern phrase for having a fever
文法句型
fever (no object)
用法筆記
Rare in modern English. The intransitive use has been largely replaced by phrases such as 'run a fever', 'have a temperature', or simply 'be feverish'. You are most likely to encounter this verb in 19th-century literature.