fickle
fickle — 形容詞
- ficklepositive
- ficklercomparative
- ficklestsuperlative
1. A person described as fickle changes their likes, loyalties, or opinions too qui
善變
指人容易改變想法或喜好,讓人難以信賴
A person described as fickle changes their likes, loyalties, or opinions too quickly and for unclear reasons, making it hard for others to know how they really feel or to rely on them.
Pim was such a fickle supporter that he cheered for whichever team was winning.
Pim 是個善變的球迷,哪隊領先就為哪隊加油。
be a fickle [noun] — describes a person's unreliable loyalty
Daniel's fickle attitude made it hard for his colleagues to trust him on long projects.
Daniel 反覆無常的態度讓同事在長期專案中很難信任他。
fickle [noun] — attributive use before an abstract noun
Liang found her roommate fickle — warm one day, cold the next, for no clear reason.
Liang 覺得室友很善變——早上還很友善,隔天就冷淡下來,沒什麼明確原因。
The director's fickle decisions kept the film crew reworking scenes they had already finished.
導演反覆無常的決定讓劇組不斷重做已經拍好的場景。
Sade admitted she was fickle about romantic partners, often losing interest after a few weeks.
Sade 承認自己在戀愛對象上很善變,常常幾週後就失去興趣。
- capricious
Stronger emphasis on sudden, impulsive changes driven by whim rather than a pattern of unreliability
- changeable
Neutral tone — describes ability or tendency to change without the disapproving judgement that fickle carries
- inconstant
More formal and literary; emphasises lack of steadiness in affection or loyalty
文法句型
a fickle [noun]
be fickle
be fickle about [something]
find [someone] fickle
用法筆記
This sense applies to people and their characteristics, not to external conditions. Frequently used before a noun that names a relationship (friend, fan, customer, lover, supporter). Carries a disapproving tone — it suggests unreliability or shallowness, not merely change.
常見錯誤
2. Fickle conditions — such as weather, wind, or markets — shift sharply and withou
多變
指天氣、市場等外在條件突然無預警變化
Fickle conditions — such as weather, wind, or markets — shift sharply and without warning, so that people cannot predict what will happen next or rely on things staying the same.
Elena cancelled the picnic after the weather forecast warned of fickle winds all afternoon.
Elena 看到氣象預報說整個下午風向多變,便取消了野餐。
fickle winds — typical collocation for changeable weather
The fickle spring weather brought warm sunshine one minute and hailstones the next.
多變的春日天氣前一分钟出太陽,下一分钟就下冰雹。
fickle spring weather — attributive use modifying a time-and-weather noun
Farmers in the region struggle with fickle rainfall that makes crop planning almost impossible.
當地農民飽受降雨不穩定之苦,幾乎無法規劃作物種植。
Owen chose to invest cautiously, knowing how fickle the stock market could be.
Owen 知道股市有多麼變化無常,所以選擇謹慎投資。
The mountain's fickle conditions trapped hikers when clear skies turned into a blizzard.
山上多變的氣候困住了登山客——晴朗的天空變成暴風雪。
- unpredictable
Broader and more neutral; can apply to people, events, or conditions without the disapproving tone
- erratic
Emphasises irregular, hard-to-follow patterns of change
- volatile
Stronger — suggests sudden, large, and potentially dangerous changes, especially in markets or politics
文法句型
fickle [noun: weather, wind, market, conditions]
be fickle
用法筆記
This sense describes external forces or situations, not people or their feelings. Common noun collocates include weather, wind, climate, market, economy, fortune, and conditions. Unlike sense 1, there is no moral judgement — the focus is on unpredictability rather than unreliability.