geneva

geneva — 名詞

1. a major city in western Switzerland, located on the shores of Lake Geneva and th

1.名詞B1
釋義

日內瓦

瑞士西部大城,國際組織總部所在地

a major city in western Switzerland, located on the shores of Lake Geneva and the Rhône River, known as a global centre for diplomacy and international organisations.

例句

Talia moved to Geneva to work at the United Nations office.

Talia 搬到日內瓦,在聯合國辦公室工作。

preposition: moved to [city]

The Red Cross was founded in Geneva in the nineteenth century.

紅十字會於十九世紀在日內瓦創立。

用法筆記

Geneva is often referred to without the definite article ('in Geneva'), unlike some other city names ('the Hague'). It is the second-most-populous city in Switzerland after Zurich.

常見錯誤

She lives in the Geneva.
She lives in Geneva.
💡city names in English generally do not take 'the'.

2. a traditional Dutch style of gin made from malted grains and flavoured with juni

2.名詞C1
釋義

荷蘭琴酒

荷蘭生產的杜松子酒,風味較甜

a traditional Dutch style of gin made from malted grains and flavoured with juniper berries, known for a richer, sweeter taste than London dry gin.

例句

The bartender poured a small glass of Geneva for the customer.

酒保為客人倒了一小杯荷蘭琴酒。

uncountable: a glass of Geneva

Geneva has a richer, maltier taste than most modern gins.

荷蘭琴酒的味道比大多數現代琴酒更濃郁、帶有麥芽香。

同義詞
  • jenever

    the original Dutch name for the same drink

  • Hollands gin

    another English name, referring to its Dutch origin

反義詞

用法筆記

Not to be confused with the city. Geneva (the drink) is also called 'Hollands gin' or 'jenever'. It is often served chilled and neat, rather than mixed into cocktails.

常見錯誤

I bought Geneva at the duty-free shop' (unclear, could mean the city).
I bought a bottle of Geneva gin at the duty-free shop.
💡adding 'gin' clarifies you mean the drink.