guffaw

guffaw — 動詞

1. to suddenly laugh in a loud voice when someone says or does something you find r

1.動詞不及物C1
釋義

鬨笑

因覺得某人言行愚蠢而大聲笑

to suddenly laugh in a loud voice when someone says or does something you find ridiculously silly

例句

When Maja said she thought penguins could fly, the whole class guffawed.

當Maja說她以為企鵝會飛時,全班鬨堂大笑。

guffaw + whole group reaction to absurd claim

Ramón guffawed at his uncle's claim that the moon was made of cheese.

Ramón聽到叔叔說月亮是芝士做的,忍不住鬨笑起來。

guffaw at + target of laughter

同義詞
  • snicker

    quieter and more secretive; suggests sneering rather than open laughter

  • roar with laughter

    similar volume but usually a positive reaction to something genuinely funny, not a mock at foolishness

反義詞
  • sigh

    a quiet breath of disappointment or frustration, opposite of loud amusement

文法句型

guffaw at [someone/something]

用法筆記

Often used with the preposition 'at' to indicate what triggers the laughter. The person or situation being laughed at may feel embarrassed or exposed.

常見錯誤

She guffawed him for his silly mistake.
She guffawed at his silly mistake.
💡guffaw is intransitive and cannot take a direct object; use 'at' to introduce the target.

2. to laugh in a noisy, unrestrained way that shows you do not care who hears you

2.動詞不及物C1
釋義

狂笑

大聲且不受拘束地笑

to laugh in a noisy, unrestrained way that shows you do not care who hears you

例句

Putri guffawed with delight when her sister finally told the full story.

Putri聽到姐姐終於說出完整的故事,開心得狂笑起來。

guffaw + with delight — adverbial of manner

The fishermen guffawed loudly as Vikram described his escape from the crocodile.

漁夫們大聲狂笑,聽著Vikram描述他如何從鱷魚口中逃脫。

同義詞
  • chortle

    quieter and more joyful; implies satisfaction rather than wild noise

  • howl with laughter

    similar volume but more appropriate for humorous situations, not just boisterous energy

反義詞
  • whisper

    the quietest form of speech, opposite of loud, unrestrained noise

文法句型

guffaw + adverbial (of manner)

用法筆記

This sense focuses on the sound and energy of the laugh rather than its cause. The subject is typically a person or group enjoying themselves fully. Less common than the 'laugh at folly' sense.

常見錯誤

He guffawed quietly behind his book.
He let out a loud guffaw, then tried to hide it.
💡a guffaw is always loud by definition; a quiet guffaw is a contradiction.

guffaw — 名詞