harvey

harvey — 名詞

1. a male English doctor and scientist from the 17th century who is famous for prov

1.名詞B1
釋義

威廉·哈維

17 世紀英國醫生,發現血液循環

a male English doctor and scientist from the 17th century who is famous for proving that blood circulates around the body, a discovery that changed the history of medicine.

例句

William Harvey studied at Cambridge University before training as a doctor in Italy.

William Harvey(威廉·哈維)先在劍橋大學求學,然後前往義大利接受醫學訓練。

Harvey proved that the heart pumps blood through the body in a continuous loop.

Harvey 證明心臟以連續循環的方式將血液輸送到全身。

proved that + clause (grammar pattern of discovery)

用法筆記

Refers specifically to William Harvey (1578–1657). This is the sense most likely to appear in general educational or medical contexts; it is also the most frequent reference in modern textbooks.

2. a male US journalist and writer from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who

2.名詞B2
釋義

喬治·哈維

美國記者兼外交官

a male US journalist and writer from the late 19th and early 20th centuries who also served as a diplomat, best remembered for editing the North American Review and as the US ambassador to Great Britain.

例句

George Harvey edited the North American Review and later served as US ambassador to Great Britain.

George Harvey(喬治·哈維)擔任《北美評論》主編,之後出任美國駐英國大使。

verb pattern: edited [publication] + served as [role]

As editor of the North American Review, Harvey influenced political opinion across the country.

擔任《北美評論》主編期間,Harvey 影響了全美各地的政治輿論。

typical subject + object pattern: editor of [publication] + influenced [area]

用法筆記

Refers specifically to George Brinton McClellan Harvey (1864–1928). When used alone in historical or journalistic contexts, the surname often points to him rather than to the other biographical Harveys in this entry.

3. a male English stage actor and theatre producer active in the late 19th and earl

3.名詞B2
釋義

約翰·哈維

英國演員兼劇院製作人

a male English stage actor and theatre producer active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, known for Shakespearean roles and for touring productions across the British Empire.

例句

Sir John Martin Harvey first gained fame as a Shakespearean actor in London theatres.

John Martin Harvey(約翰·哈維)爵士最初在倫敦劇院以飾演莎劇角色成名。

Harvey toured Australia and Canada with his own theatre company in the 1910s.

Harvey 在 1910 年代率領自己的劇團巡迴澳洲與加拿大演出。

verb pattern: toured [region] with [group]

用法筆記

Refers specifically to Sir John Martin Harvey (1863–1944). Unlike the other biographical Harveys here, he was knighted for his contributions to theatre.

4. a city in northeastern Illinois, United States, located just south of Chicago wi

4.名詞B2
釋義

哈維市

伊利諾州芝加哥南方城市

a city in northeastern Illinois, United States, located just south of Chicago with a population of around 25,000 people.

例句

The family drove south from Chicago and reached Harvey in about thirty minutes.

那家人開車往南離開芝加哥,大約三十分鐘後抵達哈維市(Harvey)。

Harvey sits on the Illinois Central Railroad and was a major transport hub in the early 1900s.

Harvey 位於伊利諾中央鐵路沿線,在 1900 年代初期曾是重要的交通樞紐。

geographical structure: [place] sits on [landmark]

用法筆記

Refers to Harvey, Illinois, a suburb south of Chicago. In US geography contexts, this city is commonly referenced for its industrial history and its location along the Illinois Central rail corridor.