hopkins

hopkins — 人名

1. Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins (1861–1947), an English biochemist who won the Nob

1.人名C1
釋義

生化學家

發現維生素的英國科學家

Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins (1861–1947), an English biochemist who won the Nobel Prize for discovering that some foods contain micronutrients (later called vitamins) that living things must have to stay healthy.

例句

Élise wrote about Hopkins's discovery that young rats need certain milk substances to grow.

Élise 寫到霍普金斯發現幼鼠需要牛奶中的特定物質才能生長。

subject + possessive + discovery noun

The chemistry lecture covered how Hopkins identified the first known vitamin.

那堂化學課講述了霍普金斯如何發現第一種維生素。

用法筆記

Often referred to with the title 'Sir' in British academic contexts.

2. Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889), an English poet and Jesuit priest known for h

2.人名C1
釋義

詩人

以獨特節奏風格聞名的英國詩人

Gerard Manley Hopkins (1844–1889), an English poet and Jesuit priest known for his distinctive style called 'sprung rhythm' and for poems such as 'The Windhover' and 'Pied Beauty.'

例句

Nkechi read Hopkins's 'The Windhover' and discussed its unusual stress pattern.

Nkechi 朗讀了霍普金斯的〈紅隼〉,並討論其中不尋常的重音模式。

poem title after possessive form of name

A Victorian poetry book devoted a chapter to Hopkins's work.

一本維多利亞詩歌選集用了整整一章來介紹霍普金斯的作品。

用法筆記

His full name (Gerard Manley Hopkins) is typically used, as 'Hopkins' alone could refer to another person in this entry.

常見錯誤

Gerard Hopkins wrote the poem.
Gerard Manley Hopkins wrote the poem.
💡Use the full name to avoid confusion with other famous people named Hopkins.

3. Harry Lloyd Hopkins (1890–1946), an American politician who served as a close ad

3.人名C2
釋義

政治人物

羅斯福總統的親信與新政推手

Harry Lloyd Hopkins (1890–1946), an American politician who served as a close advisor to President Franklin D. Roosevelt and helped run New Deal relief programs during the Great Depression.

例句

Ilan researched how Hopkins shaped federal job programs during the Depression.

Ilan 研究霍普金斯在大蕭條時期如何主導聯邦就業計畫。

researcher as subject exploring historical figure

Roosevelt trusted Hopkins to manage emergency aid for unemployed Americans.

羅斯福信任霍普金斯處理數百萬失業美國人的緊急援助。

4. Johns Hopkins (1795–1873), an American businessman and philanthropist who left m

4.人名C2
釋義

慈善家

捐贈創立大學與醫院的實業家

Johns Hopkins (1795–1873), an American businessman and philanthropist who left most of his fortune to found Johns Hopkins University and the Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland.

例句

Ritu toured the university founded by the financier Johns Hopkins.

Ritu 參觀了由金融家約翰·霍普金斯創立的大學。

demonstrates 'by + founder' construction

The hospital library still displays a portrait of its founder Hopkins.

那間醫院的圖書館裡仍然掛著創辦人霍普金斯的肖像。

用法筆記

Do not confuse the given name 'Johns' with 'John' — it is a family surname that became a first name.

常見錯誤

John Hopkins University
Johns Hopkins University
💡The founder's name is 'Johns,' not 'John.'