impale

IPA/ɪmˈpeɪl/
KK[ˌɪmpˈel]IPA/ɪmˈpeɪl/

impale — 動詞

  • impalepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • impaleshe / she / it
  • impaledpast simple
  • impaling-ing form

1. to push a long, sharp object completely through a body so that it sticks out the

1.動詞及物 / 不及物C1
釋義

刺穿

用尖物刺穿人體或物體

to push a long, sharp object completely through a body so that it sticks out the other side and holds the victim in place

例句

Park rangers found the deer impaled on a metal fence post near the highway.

公園管理員在公路旁發現一頭鹿被金屬柵欄柱刺穿了。

passive: be impaled + on + sharp object

Mert impaled a piece of bread on his fork and dipped it into the soup.

Mert 把一片麵包插在叉尖上,然後蘸進湯裡。

active transitive: impale + object + on + tool

同義詞
  • pierce

    more general; any sharp object entering a surface, not necessarily going through to the other side

  • skewer

    more specific to cooking or thin rods going through food; lighter in register

  • spear

    specifically with a spear or similar hunting weapon

  • stab

    usually a quick forceful thrust, often with a knife, and often into but not through the body

文法句型

impale + object + on/upon + sharp object

be impaled + on/upon + sharp object

impale + object + through + body part

用法筆記

Frequently used in the passive when the focus is on the person or animal that receives the injury. The active form is common when the subject is the sharp object itself (e.g. 'The branch impaled his leg') or when the action is intentional and the object is not a living body (e.g. 'impale a piece of meat on a skewer').

常見錯誤

He stabbed the vampire with a stake through the heart.
He impaled the vampire through the heart with a stake.
💡'stab' means pushing a sharp object into something but does not necessarily mean it goes all the way through and stays stuck; 'impale' means the object goes completely through and often remains fixed.