jargon
jargon — 名詞
1. the set of special words and expressions that people in a particular profession,
行話;術語
特定行業或群體使用的專門用語
the set of special words and expressions that people in a particular profession, industry, or area of study use, and that people outside that group often find hard to understand.
The surgeon explained the procedure using medical jargon that confused the patient's family.
外科醫師用醫療行話解釋手術過程,讓病患家屬一頭霧水。
medical jargon — domain adjective + jargon
Amihan struggled to understand the legal jargon in her apartment lease contract.
Amihan 努力想看懂租屋合約裡的法律術語。
During the Monday meeting, the marketing director's corporate jargon — 'touchpoints', 'value-add', 'circle back' — left the new hire confused.
週一會議上,行銷總監的企業行話——「接觸點」「附加價值」「回頭再談」——讓新進同事一頭霧水。
Noor needed a glossary to get through the academic jargon in the linguistics paper.
Noor 要是沒有對照表,根本讀不懂那篇語言學論文中的學術術語。
Yael's manager asked her to remove the technical jargon from the presentation slides.
Yael 的主管請她把簡報中的技術行話刪掉。
- terminology
neutral and factual; refers to the technical terms of a field without the negative tone that jargon sometimes carries.
- lingo
informal and often affectionate; refers to the everyday language of a group rather than formal professional terms.
- argot
formal or literary; suggests a secret or semi-secret vocabulary used by a closed group such as criminals or subcultures.
- cant
dated or specialist; refers to the secret language of thieves or, historically, of certain religious groups.
- plain English
simple, clear language that anyone can understand, without specialized terms.
文法句型
domain noun + jargon (e.g. legal jargon)
jargon of + field
用法筆記
Jargon is uncountable and does not normally take a plural form. It often carries a mildly negative tone — it suggests the language is unnecessarily complex or shuts out non-specialists. For a neutral alternative, use 'terminology'; for informal group language, use 'slang'.
常見錯誤
jargon — 動詞
1. to speak or write in jargon, especially when a simpler, clearer way of saying so
用行話說
使用專業術語說話或寫作
to speak or write in jargon, especially when a simpler, clearer way of saying something would be possible.
The consultant tended to jargon during team meetings, using buzzwords that no one questioned.
那位顧問在團隊會議上總愛用行話,滿口沒人質疑的流行詞彙。
intransitive use of rare verb sense
The CEO jargoned her way through the presentation, filling every slide with empty corporate phrases.
那位執行長用行話撐完整場簡報,每張投影片都是空洞的企業用語。
When academics jargon in their writing, they risk confusing readers who are new to the field.
學術人員若在寫作時滿口術語,可能會讓剛入門的讀者感到困惑。
Andrei's editor told him to stop jargoning and write the report in plain language.
Andrei 的主編要他別再用行話,用白話寫報告。
用法筆記
This verb sense is very rare in modern English. The noun form is used far more often. The derived verb 'jargonize' (or 'jargonise' in British English) sometimes appears in academic or critical writing about language.