malaria
malaria — 名詞
1. A serious illness spread by certain mosquitoes that brings repeated episodes of
瘧疾
由瘧蚊傳播的寄生蟲疾病
A serious illness spread by certain mosquitoes that brings repeated episodes of high fever, shaking, and cold sweats, especially affecting people in warm, tropical areas of the world.
Christopher spent two weeks in hospital after contracting malaria during his trip to Ghana.
Christopher 在迦納旅行時感染了瘧疾,在醫院住了兩週。
contract + malaria (formal register for catching a disease)
The village health workers distributed mosquito nets to help prevent the spread of malaria.
村裡的衛生工作者分發蚊帳,協助防止瘧疾擴散。
prevent the spread of malaria
Ritu's fever came and went every three days — a clear sign of malaria.
Ritu 每隔三天就會反覆發燒,這是瘧疾的明顯徵兆。
New malaria vaccines have shown promising results in clinical trials across several African countries.
新的瘧疾疫苗在數個非洲國家的臨床試驗中展現出良好效果。
文法句型
get / contract / catch + malaria
malaria + verb (spreads, causes, returns)
a case of / an episode of + malaria
用法筆記
Malaria is an uncountable noun — you cannot say 'a malaria'. Use 'a case of malaria' or 'an episode of malaria' when referring to a specific instance. The definite article is not used when speaking about the disease in general.