materialistic
materialistic — 形容詞
1. placing a very high value on money and owning things, and believing these matter
物質至上的
認為金錢財物比精神層面更重要
placing a very high value on money and owning things, and believing these matter more than relationships, experiences, or spiritual or moral principles.
Eitan's materialistic lifestyle gave him a big house and fast cars but very few close friends.
Eitan 那種物質至上的生活方式讓他擁有大房子和跑車,卻幾乎沒有知心朋友。
attributive: materialistic + noun (lifestyle, values, attitude)
After travelling through rural villages in Vietnam, Hyun felt ashamed of her own materialistic attitude.
在越南鄉間旅行後,Hyun 為自己過去那種物質至上的心態感到慚愧。
possessive + materialistic + noun
Critics describe modern advertising as deeply materialistic, pushing people to buy items they do not truly need.
評論家認為現代廣告非常物質至上,促使消費者去買自己並不真正需要的東西。
Paloma ended her friendship with Brian because his materialistic views made her uncomfortable.
Paloma 因為 Brian 的物質至上價值觀令她不自在,所以結束了這段友誼。
- consumerist
focuses specifically on the culture of buying and consuming goods; more often used for societies than individuals
- acquisitive
more formal; describes a strong desire to acquire things, not necessarily at the expense of values
- greedy
broader — can apply to money, food, power, or attention; does not specifically contrast material values with spiritual ones
- spiritual
focused on the inner self, faith, or the soul rather than on material goods
- idealistic
driven by high principles or visions of a perfect world, not by the desire for possessions
- frugal
careful with money, not because of principle but as a habit; may still enjoy possessions but does not obsess over them
文法句型
materialistic + noun
be + materialistic
deeply/materialistic + materialistic
用法筆記
Almost always carries a critical or negative judgment — calling a person or society materialistic implies that they have misplaced priorities.