navigation
navigation — 名詞
1. The skill or process of planning where a vehicle (such as a ship, plane, or car)
導航
規劃並引導交通工具行進
The skill or process of planning where a vehicle (such as a ship, plane, or car) will go and then guiding it safely to that place.
Ayana studied navigation for three years before she became a ship captain.
Ayana 花了三年學習導航,後來成為一名船長。
studied + noun for [duration] to show learning
The plane's navigation system guided it safely through the storm.
飛機的導航系統帶領它安全穿過暴風雨。
navigation system (common collocation)
GPS has made navigation much easier for drivers in unfamiliar cities.
GPS 讓駕駛在不熟悉的城市中導航變得容易許多。
Before setting sail, the crew checked all navigation equipment carefully.
出航前,船員仔細檢查了所有導航設備。
Christopher learned basic navigation by reading maps and using a compass.
Christopher 透過看地圖和使用指南針學會了基本導航。
- piloting
more specialized; implies hands-on control of a ship or aircraft, whereas navigation can include planning a route
- wayfinding
broader and less technical; used for finding a path on foot or by car without instruments
- guidance
a more general term that can refer to advice or direction given by a person or system
- steering
simpler and more basic; refers only to the physical act of turning the wheel, not route planning
文法句型
navigation + of + vehicle
navigation + system/equipment
常見錯誤
2. The design and structure that allow a person to explore a site, application, or
導覽
在網站或程式中移動找資訊
The design and structure that allow a person to explore a site, application, or other digital space and reach the content or area they need.
The website's navigation bar was easy to find at the top of the page.
網站的導覽列就在頁面頂端,很容易找到。
navigation bar (common computing collocation)
Gita found the app navigation confusing because the menu kept changing.
Gita 覺得應用程式的導覽很令人困惑,因為選單一直在變。
Good website navigation helps users find the information they need in seconds.
好的網站導覽能讓使用者在幾秒內找到所需的資訊。
The latest update improved navigation by adding clearer category labels.
最新更新加入了更清楚的分類標籤,改善了導覽功能。
Ezra showed his grandmother how to use the tablet's simple navigation system.
Ezra 教祖母如何使用平板電腦簡單的導覽系統。
- browsing
focuses on looking through content casually, whereas navigation implies a goal-oriented search
- wayfinding
borrowed from physical contexts; used in UX design for how users orient themselves in a digital space
文法句型
navigation + bar/menu/link
site/website + navigation
easy/difficult + navigation
用法筆記
In computing contexts, 'navigation' frequently combines with 'bar', 'menu', 'link', or 'system' to describe the interface elements that allow users to explore a site or application.
常見錯誤
3. The movement of ships along a particular water route, considered as a flow of wa
航運
船隻在水路上的通行流量
The movement of ships along a particular water route, considered as a flow of water traffic.
Heavy navigation through the Suez Canal slowed down cargo delivery.
蘇伊士運河的航運量龐大,導致貨物運送速度變慢。
heavy navigation (collocation for busy sea traffic)
The port authority monitors all navigation in the shipping channel.
港務局監控航運通道上所有的船隻通行狀況。
Navigation on the river stopped after the bridge collapsed into the water.
河面上的船隻通行在橋樑倒塌後就中斷了。
International navigation requires ships to follow strict safety rules.
國際航運要求船隻遵守嚴格的安全規範。
In winter, navigation along the northern sea route becomes dangerous.
到了冬天,北方航線的船隻通行變得非常危險。
- shipping
broader; refers to the transport of goods by ship, while navigation focuses on the movement and flow of vessels
- maritime traffic
more formal and explicit; used in official statistics and port reports
文法句型
heavy/dangerous/international + navigation
navigation + on/along + waterway
用法筆記
This sense is mainly used in maritime, legal, or news contexts. It is less common in everyday conversation than the other two senses.