nude
nude — 形容詞
1. completely without any clothes on the body; not covered by any clothing.
裸體的
身上完全沒有穿衣服的
completely without any clothes on the body; not covered by any clothing.
Hugo's little nephew ran across the lawn completely nude after his bath.
Hugo 的小姪子洗完澡後全身赤裸地跑過草坪。
predicative use: completely nude after [event]
The resort has a private cove where guests may swim nude if they choose.
這家度假村有一處隱密的海灣,讓客人可以選擇裸泳。
collocation: swim nude
Antonia refused to pose nude for the art school portfolio project.
Antonia 拒絕為了藝術學校的作品集裸體擺姿勢。
The toddler slipped out of his pyjamas and stood there nude, giggling at his mother.
那個幼兒脫掉睡衣,光溜溜地站在那裡對著媽媽咯咯笑。
文法句型
be + nude
go + nude
pose + nude
swim + nude
常見錯誤
2. having a pale pinkish-brown colour that is similar to the skin of many white peo
膚色的
近似人類皮膚顏色的
having a pale pinkish-brown colour that is similar to the skin of many white people, used especially for clothes or cosmetics that are meant to blend in with the wearer's skin.
Yael wore a pair of nude heels with her evening dress to elongate her legs.
Yael 穿著一雙膚色高跟鞋搭配晚禮服,讓腿部線條看起來更修長。
attributive use: nude + noun (heels)
Apinya chose a nude lipstick that looked completely natural on camera.
Apinya 選了一支膚色唇膏,在鏡頭前看起來非常自然。
attributive use: nude + noun (lipstick)
The ballet dancers wore nude tights under their costumes so the fabric would not show.
芭蕾舞者在舞衣下穿著膚色緊身褲襪,這樣布料就不會透出來。
Mert bought a nude-coloured T-shirt to wear under his white office shirt.
Mert 買了一件膚色 T 恤,穿在他的白色襯衫裡面。
- skin-coloured
more general term, but also often criticised for referring to a default white skin tone
- natural
used in cosmetics to describe a shade that blends in with the wearer's own skin
- flesh-toned
dated term for light beige; similar concerns about exclusivity
文法句型
nude + noun (clothing or cosmetic item)
用法筆記
'Nude' as a colour traditionally refers to a light beige tone and may not match darker skin tones. Many brands now use more specific shade names (e.g. 'sand', 'almond', 'caramel') to be more inclusive.
常見錯誤
3. an old-fashioned word for a light pinkish-brown colour; this label is now seen a
肉色的
淡粉棕色,現被視為冒犯性用語
an old-fashioned word for a light pinkish-brown colour; this label is now seen as offensive by many people because it assumes that white skin is the only standard.
The old dress pattern called the fabric 'nude', but many now find that term inappropriate.
舊款洋裝的紙型把布料顏色稱為「肉色」,但如今很多人認為這個詞不妥。
register note: dated/offensive use of 'nude' as a colour
Some fashion brands have dropped the word 'nude' because it excludes darker-skinned customers.
有些時尚品牌已停用「肉色」一詞,因為它排除深色皮膚的消費者。
The vintage stockings were labelled 'nude', but the shop avoids that term now.
那雙 vintage 絲襪標示為「肉色」,但這家店現在已不再使用那個詞。
A 1990s magazine called 'nude' a popular nail shade, but editors avoid that label now.
一本 1990 年代的美容雜誌將「肉色」稱為熱門指甲油色號,但現在的編輯已不再使用那個標籤。
文法句型
nude + noun (colour or product name)
用法筆記
This sense is grammatically identical to sense 2 (SKIN-COLOURED) but carries a different social meaning. The word 'nude' as a colour term is increasingly avoided in favour of inclusive alternatives (e.g. 'natural', 'neutral', or specific shade names). Learners should be aware that using 'nude' for a light beige colour may cause offence.
常見錯誤
nude — 名詞
1. a painting, drawing, photograph, or sculpture that shows a human figure with no
裸體作品
描繪裸體人物的藝術品
a painting, drawing, photograph, or sculpture that shows a human figure with no clothes on.
The museum's new exhibition includes two nudes by a famous French painter from the 1800s.
博物館的新展覽包含了兩幅十九世紀法國著名畫家創作的裸體畫作。
countable noun: two nudes by [artist]
Nikhil bought a charcoal nude at the student art fair for fifty pounds.
Nikhil 在學生藝術展上花五十英鎊買了一幅炭筆裸體素描。
Abigail spent three months working on a large nude for her final degree show.
Abigail 花了三個月的時間創作一幅大型裸體畫,作為她的畢業成果展作品。
The gallery owner hung a small nude near the entrance to draw visitors in.
畫廊老闆在入口處掛了一幅小型裸體畫,吸引參觀者走進來。
- life drawing
refers specifically to a drawing made from a live nude model, often in a class setting
- figure study
broader term; an artistic work that focuses on the human form, with or without clothes
文法句型
paint/draw/photograph + a nude
a nude by [artist]
用法筆記
The word 'nude' in this sense is a noun referring to the artwork itself, not the person in the artwork. To refer to a person who is not wearing clothes, use 'nude model' or 'naked person'.
常見錯誤
2. the condition of having no clothes on the body; the state of being without any c
裸露
身上沒有穿任何衣服的狀態
the condition of having no clothes on the body; the state of being without any clothing.
The life-drawing class required the model to sit in the nude for two hours.
人體素描課要求模特兒裸體坐著兩個小時。
fixed phrase: in the nude
Some people enjoy sunbathing in the nude on the private section of the beach.
有些人喜歡在海灘的私人區域裸體曬太陽。
fixed phrase: in the nude (with leisure activity)
The artist prefers a live model in the nude over photographs for drawing.
這位藝術家偏好對著現場裸體模特兒作畫,勝過看著照片畫。
The spa has a sauna area where guests can relax in the nude.
這家水療中心有一間三溫暖區,客人可以裸體放鬆。
文法句型
in the nude
用法筆記
This sense almost always appears in the fixed phrase 'in the nude'. It cannot be replaced by 'in nude' (no article) — the article 'the' is required. 'In the nude' functions as an adverbial phrase describing the manner of an action.