organisational
organisational — 形容詞
1. relating to the practical arrangements and detailed planning needed to make an e
籌劃的
與活動規劃有關的
relating to the practical arrangements and detailed planning needed to make an event, activity, or project run smoothly
The concert needed a huge amount of organisational work behind the scenes.
這場演唱會在幕後需要大量的籌劃工作。
organisational work — typical collocation
Roya praised her team for their excellent organisational skills during the festival.
Roya 稱讚她的團隊在活動期間展現了出色的籌劃能力。
organisational skills — common collocation
Poor organisational planning caused long queues on the first morning of the sale.
糟糕的籌劃安排導致促銷活動第一天早上就出現大排長龍。
Minh took charge of all the organisational tasks for the school's charity run.
Minh 負責學校慈善路跑的所有籌劃任務。
The organisational effort required to move the entire office took several weeks.
搬遷整間辦公室所需的籌劃工作花了數週時間。
- logistical
more formal and narrower; focuses on moving people, supplies, and resources rather than general planning
- practical
broader; can apply to any hands-on arrangement, not just planning
- arranging
less common as an adjective; more often used as a verb form
文法句型
organisational + noun
用法筆記
Frequently appears before nouns such as work, skills, tasks, planning, and effort. This sense describes human-led arrangements for specific events rather than the structure of an ongoing organisation.
常見錯誤
2. relating to a company, institution, committee, or any group of people working to
組織的
與公司或機構有關的
relating to a company, institution, committee, or any group of people working together as a formal body
The new manager wants to change the organisational structure of the department.
新任經理想要改變部門的組織結構。
organisational structure — very common collocation
Jisoo enjoys working in a flat organisational culture with fewer layers of management.
Jisoo 喜歡在管理層級較少的扁平組織文化中工作。
organisational culture — common collocation
Every new employee receives a copy of the organisational chart on their first day.
每位新進員工在第一天上班時都會拿到一份組織圖。
The charity faced serious organisational problems after its director resigned suddenly.
這家慈善機構在主任突然辭職後面臨嚴重的組織問題。
Nora attended a workshop on improving organisational communication in large teams.
Nora 參加了一場關於改善大型團隊內部組織溝通的工作坊。
- corporate
restricted to business companies; does not apply to charities, clubs, or government bodies
- institutional
more formal; emphasises established rules and traditions of a large body
- managerial
focuses on the role of managers and decision-makers rather than the group as a whole
文法句型
organisational + noun
用法筆記
Common in business and management contexts. Frequently collocates with structure, culture, chart, change, goals, behaviour, and communication. Unlike sense 1, this sense refers to the permanent or evolving shape of a group rather than the planning of a single event.
常見錯誤
3. describing how the separate elements of a system, process, or set of ideas are a
體系的
與系統各部分如何配合運作有關的
describing how the separate elements of a system, process, or set of ideas are arranged so that they fit together and work as one complete unit
The report examined the organisational principles that shape the new tax system.
這份報告探討了構成新稅制的體系原則。
organisational principles — collocation
Renata studied the organisational logic that links the different parts of the human-resources process.
Renata 研究了連結人力資源流程中各個環節的體系邏輯。
The organisational design of the database makes it easy to add new fields later.
這套資料庫的體系設計讓日後新增欄位變得容易。
Understanding the organisational framework of the law helps lawyers apply it correctly.
了解法律的體系架構有助於律師正確適用法律。
Faisal proposed a new organisational model for the university's research programme.
Faisal 為大學的研究計劃提出了一套新的體系模式。
- structural
broader; can refer to physical structures, not just abstract arrangement
- systemic
emphasises the system-wide nature of the arrangement; more technical
- architectural
metaphorical; used for the high-level design of ideas, software, or systems
文法句型
organisational + noun
用法筆記
More abstract than the other two senses. Describes the underlying arrangement that makes a system function, rather than practical event planning (sense 1) or a human group (sense 2). Common in academic, technical, and legal writing.